BRUSSELS, Sept 18 (Reuters) - ExxonMobil ( XOM ) is
pausing 100 million euros ($118.4 million) of investment in
European plastic recycling because of draft EU rules that
determine the recycled content in a final product.
The U.S. energy producer has two projects for chemical
recycling at existing plants in Rotterdam and Antwerp to process
80,000 metric tons of plastic waste per year.
However, Senior Vice President Jack Williams told Reuters in
an interview the two projects had now been paused because of the
draft EU rules he said discriminated against using existing
petrochemicals sites versus standalone facilities.
"Everything else is on track. We've had local support," he
said. "We want to make these investments... The only thing
standing between us and doing this project is EU policy."
At issue is a draft law to calculate the recycled content
based on the mass of waste going into the system and the mass of
the output.
ExxonMobil ( XOM ) says it significantly favours standalone
technologies where the path from plastic waste to output is
clearer and penalises more complex integrated facilities into
which fossil feedstocks are fed.
Williams said that, based on the draft law, its facilities
would get less than half of the credits due.
The draft has been the subject of a public consultation that
ended a month ago. Industry groups and companies, including
Finland's Neste, share Exxon's view.
The EU has targets to increase plastic recycling rates, such
as 30% recycled content in plastic bottles by 2030.
The industry says it needs to combine mechanical recycling
that reprocesses waste without changing its chemical structure
and chemical recycling, which can process more complex plastics
by breaking them down into basic chemicals.
Williams also said that although U.S. import tariffs were
not a significant problem for the company, EU regulation was.
He specifically urged the EU to repeal the Corporate
Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) that requires
larger companies to check if their supply chains use forced
labour or cause environmental damage.
Williams said it was complex, bureaucratic, costly, in some
cases unachievable and applied beyond the EU. The EU has already
eased the rules and delayed its implementation.
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