By Arathy Somasekhar
HOUSTON, July 10 (Reuters) - Oil major Exxon Mobil ( XOM )
told its trading counterparts that it will not buy the
Mars crude oil grade until a zinc contamination issue is fixed,
two sources familiar with the matter told Reuters on Thursday.
Zinc contamination in the Mars crude oil stream has pushed
down demand and slashed prices for the flagship crude oil
produced off the U.S. Gulf coast, sources said earlier this
week.
Mars traded at a 10-cent premium on Thursday to crude oil at
the Cushing storage hub in Oklahoma, dealers said.
It had eased to a 10-cent discount earlier in the week
compared with a $1 premium at the end of June.
Exxon did not respond to requests for comments.
The Mars crude stream is a mix of oil from various
platforms off the coast of Louisiana.
Chevron Corp ( CVX ), which operates some of the
platforms that produce crude that are a part of the Mars stream,
said it was aware of zinc-related issues in Mars crude, and that
the company was currently working with the pipeline operator to
understand the cause.
Shell, which operates the main Mars platform and the
pipeline system that takes the crude to buyers, said on
Wednesday that tests determined that the product it contributes
to the Mars stream did not have any quality challenges.
Shell's Mars platform has been producing about 160,000
barrels per day for the last 12 months, according to research
firm Energy Aspects.
Zinc does not typically occur naturally in crude oil and
running crude with zinc could lead to damage to refining units
and to catalysts used in processing oil.