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SEC allows Exxon's auto-voting plan for retail investors
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New mechanism may help Exxon counter activists
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Retail investors hold significant shares but can have low
voting
turnout
By Sheila Dang and Ross Kerber
HOUSTON/BOSTON, Sept 15 (Reuters) - Exxon Mobil ( XOM )
is introducing a unique shareholder voting mechanism that will
allow retail investors to automatically cast ballots in step
with board recommendations during annual meetings, a move that
may help the top U.S. oil producer fend off activist campaigns.
On Monday, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission said
in a filing that it did not object to the plan from Exxon, which
could prompt other companies to follow suit.
The oil major has fought back aggressively against activists
in recent years, and could shore up more support from its
unusually large base of retail shareholders - who typically have
lower turnout rates but vote overwhelmingly in support of
Exxon's board.
Individual investors currently "lack access to numerous
services that make voting fast and easy for larger institutional
investors. Activist groups often exploit this gap to push
political goals at the expense of shareholder value," Exxon said
in a statement.
In the coming weeks, retail investors will be notified
through their brokerages that they can enroll in a free program
to vote their shares in line with management recommendations,
Exxon said in a statement.
If investors change their minds, they can override the
program and cast their votes manually according to instructions
in the proxy materials. Exxon said it is the first U.S. company
to offer such an option.
"As a matter of fairness, it's time to level the playing
field," the company said.
Nearly 40% of the company's shares are held by individuals
but just a quarter of them vote during proxy season, though they
mostly support the board, Exxon said.
Retail investors hold about 30% of most large U.S.
companies. They are a sought-after pool when companies face
close board elections or campaigns for ideologically charged
shareholder resolutions. Only a few other iconic U.S. brands
approach Exxon's level of retail ownership including Apple and
Tesla.
FIGHTING BACK AGAINST ACTIVISTS
Exxon has faced several high-profile activist shareholder
campaigns tied to climate issues in recent years, notably in
2021 when three dissident directors were elected to its board.
Last year, it continued to pursue litigation against
activist investors Arjuna Capital and Follow This, even after
the groups withdrew their proposal calling on Exxon to cut its
greenhouse gas emissions.
In a statement in May last year after a judge dismissed
Exxon's lawsuit against Follow This, founder Mark van Baal said
Exxon was attacking the rights of all shareholders to put forth
proposals about emissions, the cause of climate change.
Exxon's most recent annual meeting in May featured no
qualifying shareholder resolutions for the first time since
1958, following its aggressive campaign against
resolution-filers.
In the statement, Exxon noted a number of top fund managers
have created similar options allowing their investors to vote
with corporate boards, although the fund firms also allow users
to select other policies like choices that support more climate
and social measures.
During an energy conference in Austin on Friday, Exxon CEO
Darren Woods said the company wanted to stop activists from
submitting the same proposal year after year.
"My view is, if you're going to play that game, we can play
too," Woods said.