WASHINGTON, Nov 8 (Reuters) - The U.S. Federal Aviation
Administration on Saturday said it was prohibiting MD-11 planes
from flying for now, pending inspections, after a crash earlier
in the week of a UPS MD-11 cargo freighter killed at
least 14 people in Kentucky.
UPS and FedEx ( FDX ) said they have already grounded their
combined fleet of more than 50 McDonnell Douglas MD-11 cargo
planes following a recommendation by planemaker Boeing ( BA ).
The FAA said the emergency airworthiness directive was
prompted by the crash on Tuesday, when the left engine and pylon
detached from the airplane during takeoff in Louisville. The
cause of the detachment is under investigation.
"This condition could result in loss of continued safe
flight and landing," the U.S. regulator said.
UPS said it was in compliance with the directive because it
has grounded its fleet of 26 MD-11 planes, representing about 9%
of its fleet.
Boeing ( BA ) said on Saturday that it supports the FAA order.
FedEx ( FDX ), with 28 MD-11s in operation out of its 700 planes,
said on Saturday that it was "immediately implementing
contingency plans within our integrated air-ground network to
minimize disruptions."
FAA LIKELY TO REQUIRE COMPREHENSIVE INSPECTIONS
Boeing ( BA ) acquired the MD-11 program through its 1997 merger
with McDonnell Douglas.
Officials said the FAA is likely to require comprehensive
engine and pylon inspections before allowing the planes to
resume service. The FAA order requires any necessary fixes after
the inspections.
The U.S. National Transportation Safety Board is leading the
probe into the crash of the 34-year-old MD-11 freighter. The
plane reached about 100 feet (30.5 meters) above ground level
before plunging in flames off the runway and destroying two
nearby businesses.
One of the plane's three engines detached from the left wing
as it rolled down the Louisville airport runway.
On Friday, U.S. safety investigators said that as a warning
bell sounded in the cockpit, the three UPS pilots on board had
tried to wrestle control of the plane just before it crashed.
Earlier this week, the NTSB said it was probing the
maintenance history of the plane, which was in Texas for repairs
with the aircraft undergoing heavy maintenance weeks before the
accident. The aircraft was at a facility operated by
Singapore-based ST Engineering, according to a source
familiar with the matter.
ST Engineering has said it provides airframe maintenance
for UPS's MD-11 aircraft and operates a repair facility in San
Antonio, but declined further comment.