WASHINGTON, April 2 (Reuters) - The U.S. Federal
Communications Commission will vote to reinstate landmark net
neutrality rules and assume new regulatory oversight of
broadband internet that was rescinded under former President
Donald Trump, the agency's chair said.
The FCC told advocates on Tuesday of the plan to vote on the
final rule at its April 25 meeting.
The commission voted 3-2 in October on the proposal to
reinstate open internet rules adopted in 2015 and re-establish
the commission's authority over broadband internet.
Net neutrality refers to the principle that internet service
providers should enable access to all content and applications
regardless of the source, and without favoring or blocking
particular products or websites.
FCC Chair Jessica Rosenworcel confirmed the planned
commission vote in an interview with Reuters.
"The pandemic made clear that broadband is an essential
service, that every one of us - no matter who we are or where we
live - needs it to have a fair shot at success in the digital
age," she said.
An essential service requires oversight and in this case we
are just putting back in place the rules that have already been
court-approved that ensures that broadband access is fast, open
and fair."
Reinstating the rules has been a priority for President Joe
Biden, who signed a July 2021 executive order encouraging the
FCC to reinstate net neutrality rules adopted under Democratic
President Barack Obama.
Democrats were stymied for nearly three years because they
did not take majority control of the five-member FCC until
October.
Under Trump, the FCC had argued the net neutrality rules
were unnecessary, blocked innovation and resulted in a decline
in network investment by internet service providers, a
contention disputed by Democrats.
Rosenworcel has said the reclassification would give the FCC
important new national security tools. The agency said in its
initial proposal that rules could give it "more robust authority
to require more entities to remove and replace" equipment and
services from Chinese companies like Huawei and ZTE (Shenzhen:000063)
.
Republican FCC Commissioner Brendan Carr opposed the move,
saying that since 2017 "broadband speeds in the U.S. have
increased, prices are down (and) competition has intensified."
He argued the plan would result in "government control of the
internet."
Despite the 2017 repeal, a dozen states now have net
neutrality laws or regulations in place. Industry groups
abandoned legal challenges to those state requirements in May
2022.