PARIS, May 17 (Reuters) - France accused Azerbaijan on
Friday of fanning the flames of riots in the French-ruled
Pacific island of New Caledonia by flooding social media with
what it said were misleading photos and videos targeting French
police.
Paris has cracked down on rioters who are angry over a
contested electoral reform and is trying to restore order in the
remote overseas territory after three nights of upheaval in
which four people have been killed.
The French government's watchdog for online disinformation
campaigns, Viginum, a unit created in response to Russian
activity in Africa, published a report on Friday identifying
Azeri social media accounts spreading anti-French propaganda.
French Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin first levelled the
charges against Azerbaijan on Thursday, without providing any
evidence. Azerbaijan's foreign ministry swiftly denied what it
called insulting allegations and reiterated on Friday it was not
connected to the New Caledonia protests.
"Instead of accusing Azerbaijan of allegedly supporting
pro-independence protests in New Caledonia, France should focus
on his country's failed policy towards the overseas territories
that led to such protests. We once again call on France to stop
baseless claims against our country," said Foreign Ministry
spokesman Aykhan Hajiyev.
Viginum said the campaign included a picture montage showing
dead pro-independence protesters next to a white man in a khaki
outfit with a rifle held in a shooting position, with the
caption: "The French police are murderers".
Viginum said at least 86 posts on social media platform X,
formerly Twitter, were published by profiles of people who list
a connection to the Azeri ruling presidential party YAP. They
used the hashtags #RecognizeNewCaledonia and #FrenchColonialism.
"On May 15 and 16, Viginum has detected on X and Facebook a
massive and coordinated spread of content manifestly inaccurate
and misleading accusing French police of killing
pro-independence protesters in New Caledonia," the report said.
It published screenshots of the accounts and a
minute-by-minute account of the posts.
Azerbaijan has reacted angrily to French military support
for Armenia, another republic in the South Caucasus with which
it has fought two wars in the past three decades.
Azerbaijan last year recaptured the Karabakh region, where
ethnic Armenians had enjoyed de facto independence since the
early 1990s.
France, which has a large ethnic Armenian community, has
been sympathetic towards Armenia and provided military
equipment. It asked Baku for clarification in November about a
campaign that targeted the Olympic Games.
According to officials the campaign in New Caledonia has
been in the works for several months and has even seen
Azerbaijan organise anti-French networks on the ground,
including through the financing of events.
"Azerbaijan is outsourcing its dispute (with France)," a
French source with knowledge of the government's view told
Reuters.