BALTIMORE, March 27 (Reuters) - The pilot of the cargo
freighter that knocked down a highway bridge into Baltimore
Harbor had radioed for tugboat help and reported a power loss
minutes earlier, federal safety officials said on Wednesday,
citing audio from the ship's "black box" data recorder.
The head of the National Transportation Safety Board also
said that Francis Scott Key Bridge, a traffic artery over the
harbor built in 1976, lacked structural engineering redundancies
common to newer spans, making it more vulnerable to a
catastrophic collapse.
New insights into the fatal disaster emerged a day after the
massive Singapore-flagged container ship Dali sailing out of
Baltimore Harbor bound for Sri Lanka reported losing power and
the ability to maneuver before plowing into a support pylon of
the bridge.
The impact brought most of the bridge tumbling into the
mouth of the Patapsco River almost immediately, blocking
shipping lanes and forcing the indefinite closure of the Port of
Baltimore, one of the busiest on the U.S. Eastern Seaboard.
Divers on Wednesday recovered the remains of two of the six
workers missing since the crumbling bridge tossed them into the
water, officials said on Wednesday.
Maryland State Police Colonel Roland Butler said a red
pickup truck containing the bodies of the two men was found in
about 25 feet (7.62 m) of water near the mid-section of the
fallen bridge.
He also said authorities had suspended efforts to retrieve
more bodies from the depths due to increasingly treacherous
conditions in the wreckage-strewn harbor. Butler said sonar
images showed additional submerged vehicles "encased" in sunken
bridge debris, making them difficult to reach.
The two men whose bodies were recovered on Wednesday were
identified as Alejandro Hernandez Fuentes, 35, of Baltimore, a
native of Mexico, and Dorlian Ronial Castillo Cabrera, 26, of
nearby Dundalk, originally from Guatemala.
Four more workers who were part of a crew filling potholes
on the bridge's road surface remained missing and presumed dead.
The six also included immigrants from Honduras and El Salvador,
officials said.
Rescuers pulled two workers from the water alive on Tuesday,
and one was hospitalized.
The economic fallout could be staggering. The port handles
more automobile and farm equipment freight than any other in the
country, as well as container freight and bulk goods ranging
from sugar to coal.
U.S. Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg said the 8,000
jobs are "directly associated" with port operations, which
generate $2 million a day in wages.
Still, economists and logistics experts doubted the port
closure would trigger a major U.S. supply chain crisis or
significant spike in the price of goods, due to ample capacity
at rival shipping hubs along the East Coast.
The collapse, which occurred at 1:30 a.m., has created a
traffic quagmire as well for Baltimore and the surrounding
region.
INTERVIEWING SURVIVORS
Earlier on Wednesday an NTSB team boarded the idled
freighter, still anchored in the harbor channel with part of the
mangled bridge splayed over its bow, to begin interviewing the
ship's two pilots and 21 regular crew members who remained on
the vessel, safety board chief Jennifer Homendy said.
Investigators also began reviewing information collected
from the ship's Voyage Data Recorder, including radio traffic
between the pilot and shore-based authorities leading up to the
disaster.
The pilot was heard calling for tugboat assistance several
minutes before the crash, the first indication of distress to
harbor officials, followed by a radio report that the ship had
lost all power and was approaching the bridge, NTSB officials
said at a news briefing on Wednesday night.
Video footage that captured the accident show the ship's
lights winking off, then back on briefly before the vessel's
lights go out again.
Homendy said recorder data was "consistent with a power
outage" but that an actual blackout had yet to be confirmed.
The recorder also picked up commands to the crew to drop
anchor, presumably aimed at slowing the vessel.
Safety board investigator Marcel Muise said data showed the
Dali, measuring about three football fields in length and piled
high with shipping containers, was moving at about 8 miles per
hour (12.8 km) when it struck a bridge abutment.
Homendy noted that the bridge, while deemed to be in
"satisfactory" condition from its most recent inspection in
2023, was constructed in such a way that failure of one
structural member "would likely cause a portion of, or the
entire bridge to collapse."
Further details of last-minute efforts to save lives emerged
on Wednesday from open-source recordings of emergency radio
chatter from the moments that authorities were alerted that the
cargo ship Dali was drifting out of control toward Key Bridge.
"Hold all traffic on the Key Bridge. There's a ship
approaching that just lost their steering," someone is heard
saying over a police radio.
While voices were heard discussing next steps, including
alerting any work crews to leave the bridge, one broke through
to say: "The whole bridge just fell down!" The audio was carried
by the public streaming service Broadcastify.
The U.S. Coast Guard's first priorities are to restore the
waterway for shipping, stabilize the crippled vessel and
extricate it, Vice Admiral Peter Gautier said at a White House
news briefing.
Of the ship's 4,700 cargo containers, 56 hold hazardous
materials but there is no threat to the public, Gautier said.
Two containers went overboard during the crash but they did not
contain hazardous materials. The ship was carrying more than 1.5
million gallons of fuel oil, Gautier added.
Homendy said some of hazmat containers aboard the vessel had
been breached and a sheen was noticed on the water's surface.