By Mimosa Spencer
PARIS, May 3 (Reuters) - France's world-leading
cosmetics sector is counting on talks between Xi Jinping and
Emmanuel Macron next week to help minimize the impact on French
companies of tough new Chinese import rules requiring the
sharing of formulas and manufacturing know-how.
President Xi's first visit to Europe in five years comes
amid a backdrop of tense trade relations, with the European
Union threatening China's electric vehicle and green energy
industries with tariffs.
But progress towards an agreement between France and China
on the regulation of cosmetics, including lipstick and
fragrances, could be a bright spot in discussions in Paris next
week.
President Macron's office said ahead of the meeting that
cosmetics would be a topic of "great attention," and that they
sought to "find a solution that also protects the interests of
our companies."
France is the world's leading cosmetics exporter, shipping
nearly 2 billion euros ($2.15 billion) worth of makeup and skin
care products to China last year, second in importance only to
aerospace products.
New Chinese safety rules due to come into effect next year
threaten that trade.
From May 2025 cosmetics exporters will be required to share
detailed information on their manufacturing processes with
Beijing and receive Chinese inspectors in their factories, a
measure that raises concerns about losing control of
intellectual property.
Under a plan proposed in talks between the two sides in the
past year, French authorities would take responsibility for
assuring the safety of some of its exports without the need for
Chinese inspections.
France would grant some similar measures to China, but it
was not clear what areas those would cover.
"This reciprocity will assure the highest standards of
safety to Chinese consumers," said Emmanuel Guichard, secretary
general of France's cosmetics industry association (FEBEA),
adding that the plan could be formalized during talks between Xi
and Macron.
FEBEA's members include L'Oreal, LVMH and
Coty ( COTY ).
Under the agreement, France's consumer and anti-fraud
watchdog (DGCCRF) would ensure the safety of a number of French
manufacturers that qualify for "white list" status.
The agency said in a report issued on Friday on its recent
activities that it held its first meeting on certification of
French cosmetics for export to China with China's National
Medical Products Administration (NMPA) in December.
The Elysee did not immediately respond to a request for
comment.
The DGCCRF did not immediately respond to a request for
comment. The NMPA could not be reached for comment on a holiday
weekend.
($1 = 0.9294 euros)