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Global companies so far project $15 bln tariff hit in 2025
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S&P 500 hits highs despite tariff uncertainties
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Caterpillar ( CAT ), Yum Brands ( YUM ), Molson Coors ( TAP/A ) among those affected
By Arpan Varghese and Shashwat Chauhan
Aug 5 (Reuters) - Companies across the corporate
spectrum revealed more pain from the cost of U.S. President
Donald Trump's tariff war, with bellwethers Caterpillar ( CAT ),
Marriott ( MAR ) and others on Tuesday noting weaker demand and higher
prices.
All told, global companies that have reported earnings this
quarter are looking at a hit of around $15 billion to profits in
2025, Reuters' global tariff tracker shows.
A majority of these come from industrial, manufacturing and
automotive sectors, while financial and tech sectors are less
affected.
Trump has said the tariffs are necessary to resolve U.S.
trade imbalances and declining manufacturing power; he has said
the levies on imports will bring jobs and investment to the
United States.
"I think we're just getting started," said Steve Sosnick,
chief market analyst at Interactive Brokers in Greenwich,
Connecticut. "The tariffs are still in their infancy, especially
with major trading partners like Canada, China and India still
in flux."
Tuesday's round of earnings illustrates the different ways
trade policy is affecting companies, from the rising costs of
imported materials like metals to the slippage in consumer
confidence that has sapped demand.
Caterpillar ( CAT ), for instance, saw a 0.7% hit to
revenue, while its cost of goods rose by 6.5%, and CEO Joe Creed
told investors that tariffs are "likely to be a more significant
headwind to profitability in the second half of 2025."
Beer maker Molson Coors ( TAP/A ) said it was expecting costs
of between $20 million and $35 million in the second half of the
year due to a tariff-driven rise in the price of aluminum
delivered to the U.S. Midwest.
Tariffs on aluminum shipped into the United States were
doubled to 50% in June from the previous 25% duty imposed in
March.
MARKET RESILIENCE
The markets, however, have remained resilient even as
Trump's policies continue to change. He said on Tuesday that he
would raise tariffs on goods imported from India from the
current 25% as part of an ongoing spat with the country over its
purchases of oil from Russia.
U.S. equities rebounded sharply from their April lows
following what Trump deemed "Liberation Day," when he unleashed
a wave of global tariffs.
The S&P 500 hit all-time highs last month on the back
of strong earnings, led by the so-called Magnificent Seven, a
group of tech companies that have benefited from surging
investment in artificial intelligence.
Of the 370 companies in the S&P 500 that have reported
earnings so far, 80.3% have reported quarterly earnings above
analyst estimates, with their earnings growth rate at 11.9%,
according to LSEG data.
"We are figuring out that some industries may be
affected, but they also might gain because (new) markets are
open to them that may have been closed in the past. We're going
to have to have a couple more quarters to see how this actually
plays out," said Kim Forrest, chief investment officer at Bokeh
Capital Partners.
Several market strategists of late have warned that a
correction could be in the offing, but are broadly optimistic
about the market. Evercore ISI analysts believe the market could
dip between 7% and 15% in the September-October period as growth
slows and inflation increases, though the AI-driven bull rally
should continue.
Higher ingredient costs ate into profits of Taco Bell parent
Yum Brands ( YUM ), which, like McDonald's and other
fast-food chains, leaned on budget-friendly meal deals to boost
demand as U.S. consumers pull back on eating out due to worries
about rising costs.
Hotel operator Marriott International ( MAR ) cut its 2025
forecast on softening travel demand, while agribusiness giant
Archer-Daniels Midland ( ADM ) posted its lowest profit in five
years.
While some market participants noted that tariff-led
uncertainty was likely to persist this year, with over 100
global companies withdrawing or cutting financial guidance,
others said in the longer run, companies and investors would be
able to see some green shoots.
"It seems that companies themselves are a little more
optimistic about the outlook now that the Liberation Day tariffs
are in the rearview mirror," said Ross Mayfield, investment
strategy analyst at Baird.
"Companies are going to have to be really deft in how they
navigate this (tariffs), but obviously there's no choice but to
pass some of this on to the consumer. We see S&P margins
hovering around record highs, and it wouldn't surprise me if
that ticked down a little bit in the coming quarters."