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Order had sparked security fears as rivalry with China
intensifies
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Decision removes potential flashpoint for new Chancellor
Merz
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Ming Yang says no longer involved in project
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Merz set to make inaugural trip to China later this year
By Riham Alkousaa and Sarah Marsh
BERLIN, Aug 25 (Reuters) - A German company may scrap a
deal with a Chinese firm to supply turbines for one of its North
Sea offshore wind farms, it said on Monday, citing operational
reasons, although it added improved security was "a positive
side effect".
China's Ming Yang Smart Energy was due to provide turbines
for the 300-megawatt Waterkant wind farm under a deal announced
last year, but Hamburg-based asset manager Luxcara said it had
instead reserved capacity for 19 Siemens Gamesa turbines, a
subsidiary of Germany's Siemens Energy.
It said it was considering the change to ensure operational
efficiencies, given these were the same turbines it used for the
neighbouring 1.5-gigawatt Waterekke project - its largest
offshore wind project to date in the German North Sea.
The Ming Yang deal was announced after the European Commission
last year launched a review of possible market distortions by
Chinese wind turbine makers in five European Union countries, a
move that China called "discriminatory".
Luxcara told Reuters by email the political debate around
the deal with Ming Yang Smart Energy did not play a decisive
role in its considerations.
But "the fact that our approach is also compatible with
political objectives and addresses issues relating to supply
chains, technological dependency, and security aspects is a
positive side effect," it said.
The prospect of using Chinese-made turbines for the project drew
scrutiny from Germany's former economy minister and criticism
from Europe's wind turbine industry, which said the deal would
give China access to critical infrastructure.
"The fact that Luxcara changed its mind before the government
was forced to veto the deal is an optimal solution for
(Chancellor Friedrich) Merz, who would have risked the ire of
Beijing months before his first trip to China if he had blocked
it," said Noah Barkin, senior advisor at Rhodium Group's China
practice, in a LinkedIn post.
Merz is set to make his first visit to China towards the end of
this year with a delegation of senior business executives,
according to a person with direct knowledge of the matter.
The conservative chancellor has so far taken a tough public
line on China, underscoring worries about China's closeness to
Russia and pledging to reduce Germany's reliance on the world's
second largest economy.
A VIABLE EUROPEAN ALTERNATIVE?
In reality, Germany could struggle to reduce its dependency.
Siemens Gamesa has been beset by financial troubles in
recent years, in part due to quality problems with its onshore
wind turbines that led to project delays and heavy repair costs.
"It will be interesting to see whether the company can
deliver on the Waterkant project. That would send a signal that
European companies are a viable alternative to their
increasingly dominant Chinese counterparts," Barkin said
Luxcara said it had informed the relevant authorities and
project partners about the possible switch in turbine supplier.
Siemens Gamesa confirmed the agreement but declined to give
further details.
Ming Yang Smart Energy said in a statement it was no longer
involved in the Waterkant project, but was still exploring
opportunities in Germany.
"Ming Yang will continue to invest in technological innovation,
strengthen local collaboration and explore opportunities to
build a local production base," it said.
Germany's economy ministry said it does not usually comment
on private companies' decisions. It said the Federal Maritime
and Hydrographic Agency will review the turbine planning during
the ongoing planning approval process.
Waterkant, to be built in Germany's North Sea, is scheduled
to connect to the grid by the end of 2028 and is expected to
generate enough power for about 400,000 households.