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New culture minister preparing a draft tax on online
platforms
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US tech giants like Alphabet and Meta would be most
affected
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Likely to escalate tensions with Trump administration
By Sarah Marsh
BERLIN, May 29 (Reuters) - Germany is considering a 10%
tax on large online platforms like Alphabet's Google
and Meta's Facebook, its new culture minister told
magazine Stern, in a move likely to heighten trade tensions with
the Trump administration.
The proposal comes as Chancellor Friedrich Merz is expected
to travel to Washington soon to meet with U.S. President Donald
Trump, although a trip has not yet been officially announced.
Trump has in the past said he will not allow foreign governments
to "appropriate America's tax base for their own benefit".
Culture Minister Wolfram Weimer said his ministry was
drafting a legislative proposal while also seeking talks with
platform operators that he accused of "cunning tax evasion" to
explore alternative solutions like voluntary contributions.
"These corporations do billions in business in Germany with
extremely high profit margins and benefit enormously from the
country's media and cultural output as well as its
infrastructure - but they pay hardly any taxes, invest too
little, and give far too little back to society," he told Stern
in an interview published on Thursday.
Alphabet and Meta did not immediately respond to Reuters
requests for comment.
Germany's ruling parties agreed in a coalition deal earlier
this year to impose such a digital services levy.
If the government goes ahead with the tax on sales revenue
generated by digital services providers within its borders, it
would join a raft of other countries to have done so such as
Britain, France, Italy, Spain, Turkey, India, Austria and
Canada.
During Trump's first term, the U.S. Trade Representative's
office launched a Section 301 investigation into unfair trade
practices against several of these countries, finding they
discriminated against U.S. companies, paving the way for
retaliatory tariffs on certain imports.
In February, Trump ordered his trade chief to revive
investigations aimed at imposing tariffs on imports from
countries that levy digital service taxes on U.S. technology
companies.
That does not, however, appear to have deterred the new
German government, which took office earlier this month.
Weimer accused the big digital platforms of building up
"monopoly-like structures" that not only restrict competition
but also concentrate media power too heavily", posing a risk for
freedom of expression.
"If Google, under pressure from Donald Trump, unilaterally
renames the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America- and simply
decrees this due to its enormous power to shape meaning in
global communication - then we can see the kinds of problems
that lie within the current structures," he said.
(Reporting by Sarah Marsh; Editing by Emelia Sithole-Matarise)