BERLIN, April 7 (Reuters) - Germany's liquefied natural
gas (LNG) terminal in the Baltic Sea port of Mukran operated at
5% capacity in the first quarter of 2025, an analysis showed on
Monday, amid ongoing local opposition and criticism over its
environmental impact and excess capacity.
Germany has been expanding its natural gas import options to
replace Russian pipeline supply and has deployed floating
storage and regasification units (FSRUs) at great speed, raising
concerns over overcapacity.
Utilisation of the Mukran LNG terminal dropped to 5% in the
first quarter from 14% a year earlier, when it was still
operating in Lubmin, a port town near the border with Poland,
according to German Environmental Aid (DUH) analysis of data by
Gas Infrastructure Europe.
This compares with 49% and 83% utilisation rates at North
Sea LNG terminals Wilhelmshaven and Brunsbuettel, operated by
state-owned Deutsche Energy Terminal GmbH (DET).
Marking its approval anniversary on April 9, DUH said the
terminal fed only 1.3 billion cubic meters (bcm) of gas into the
grid last year, about 1.5% of Germany's total gas consumption.
"The Ruegen LNG terminal is not just a fossil dead end that
seriously threatens the climate and our future, it is a bad
investment that was foreseeable," Sascha Mueller-Kraenner, DUH
managing director, said in a statement.
The project has triggered local opposition from the resort
town of Binz, saying it was hurting tourism in one of top
tourist attractions for Germans and harming marine life, but
legal challenges have been thrown out.
Deutsche Regas, which operates the Mukran terminal, was not
immediately available for comment on the numbers.
In February, Deutsche Regas announced the termination of the
charter contract for Energos Power FSRU, citing competitive
disadvantages to terminals operated by DET.
On Friday, Deutsche Regas launched a bidding round for
long-term regasification capacity in Mukran, offering an
additional 5 bcm per year from 2027 to 2043.
It also said it plans to restart a second FSRU, aiming to
restore the terminal's full exit capacity of 13.5 bcm annually
by 2027.
Mukran's capacity was not adjusted by Deutsche Regas even
after the withdrawal of Energos Power, DUH said.