By Maxwell Akalaare Adombila
ACCRA, Aug 28 (Reuters) - Africa's top gold producer
Ghana will commission its first large-scale greenfield mine in
more than a decade in November, with expected annual production
of more than 350,000 ounces, the head of its mining sector
regulator told Reuters.
The Cardinal Namdini mine is owned by Cardinal Resources, a
unit of Shandong Gold which received a licence for
the facility in 2020.
Ghana, the world's number two cocoa producer, has seen gold
exploration slump over the past decade, limiting new projects
and lowering output from big miners.
Martin Ayisi, CEO of the Minerals Commission, said three
other new mines, including a lithium project, will come onstream
by 2026 to boost the West Africa nation's minerals production
and quicken a recovery from its worst economic crisis in a
generation.
Ghana last commissioned a large-scale greenfield mine in
2013 when miner Newmont ( NEM ) launched its Akyem site in
southeastern Ghana.
Since then, "exploration took a nosedive", Ayisi said in an
interview on Monday, but "we will now have commissioning
galore".
"First is Cardinal Namdini, which is a monster mine and it
will produce an average of 358,000 ounces per year. Mid-year
2025, Newmont ( NEM ) will commission another monster mine - Ahafo
North."
He said the two mines would add at least 600,000 ounces of
gold to Ghana's annual output while bolstering economic growth
and creating hundreds of jobs.
Ghana mined 4.03 million ounces of gold in 2023, driven
largely by increased output from small-scale and artisanal
miners.
Ayisi said another two new mines - a gold mine by Azumah
Resources in northwestern Ghana along the border with Burkina
Faso, and the country's first lithium project, owned by Atlantic
Lithium - will start production in 2026.
Miners welcome Ghana's stable fiscal regime, but say
excessive costs and bureaucracy are a deterrent for investment.
Ayisi said the Minerals Commission was working with the
government to lower the exploration tax.
"Ivory Coast is number one when it comes to exploration
spend because they have made it easier. We are number four, but
we can be number one," he said.
Gold production hit 2.5 million ounces by July this year, of
which 42% came from small-scale and artisanal miners as surging
global gold prices boosted the sector.
(Editing by Alessandra Prentice and Jan Harvey)