Nov 5 (Reuters) - A federal judge dismissed a proposed
class action lawsuit accusing Google of illegally
profiting from Google Play gift card scams by refusing to refund
millions of dollars stolen from victims.
In a late Monday decision, U.S. District Judge Beth Labson
Freeman said the plaintiff Judy May lost money because scammers
induced her to buy gift cards, and failed to show that Google
caused her losses or knew it was receiving stolen funds.
The San Jose, California-based judge also said Google was
not liable for keeping 15% to 30% commissions on purchases that
scammers made with the gift cards, because Google's conduct was
unrelated to the original fraud.
May said she lost $1,000 in April 2021 when a scammer posing
as a relative instructed her to contact a supposed government
agent, who told her she was eligible for federal grant money if
she bought Google Play gift cards.
The Brownsville, Indiana resident said she provided the
codes on the back to cover supposed upfront costs, but the
scammers used the codes to make purchases.
May said she would not have bought the cards had Google
warned on the packaging about scams, and that anyone demanding
payment with the cards was a scammer.
Lawyers for May did not immediately respond on Tuesday to
requests for comment. Google, a unit of Alphabet, did not
immediately respond to similar requests.
Freeman said May could try to refile her lawsuit, but
dismissed a claim seeking triple damages for good. Alphabet is
based in Mountain View, California.
In 2023, Americans lost $217 million in gift card or reload
card fraud, according to the Federal Trade Commission.
The actual amount is likely much higher because the data
cover only reported cases. Citing FTC data from 2021, May said
Google Play cards account for about 20% of gift card scams.
The case is May v Google LLC et al, U.S. District Court,
Northern District of California, No. 24-01314.