BRUSSELS, March 20 (Reuters) - Alphabet's
Google on Thursday will seek to fend off criticism about changes
to its core services mandated by landmark EU tech rules,
according to a copy of a senior Google executive's speech seen
by Reuters.
Oliver Bethell, a lawyer who leads Google's EMEA competition
team, will tell regulators and rivals that balancing the various
interests has required the tech company to make complex
trade-offs, according to the document.
Under the Digital Markets Act (DMA), which kicked in on
March 7, users can remove any Google pre-installed software or
app if they want while Google will need their consent to use
their data across its various services or for personalised ads.
Google is not allowed to favour its services or products
over rivals on its platform.
The DMA aims to rein in Big Tech's power, ensure a level
playing field for smaller rivals and give users more choices.
The Act designates companies that control access to their
platforms, such as Google, as a gatekeeper.
Rivals ranging from comparison shopping sites to hotels,
airlines and restaurants have said the changes made by Google do
not comply with the DMA and have urged the European Commission
to act. Some rivals have complained that Google's search traffic
results are even worse than prior to the changes.
Bethell says in the speech that re-wiring the company's
search engine has been a balancing act.
"We need to balance the new opportunities 6(11) is intended
to create with the risk to user privacy and security," Bethell
will tell a workshop organised by the European Commission to
allow rivals and other interested parties to quiz the company.
Six/11 refers to a DMA article.
"The balance requires complex trade-offs," Bethell says in
the document. "There is a question of when do we go too far by
giving online search engines sensitive information at a high
cost to users."
Bethell said some changes demanded by vertical search
engines went beyond the DMA.
"We heard some calls for changes from stakeholders that we
think would fundamentally degrade Search for European users and
businesses, that are not required by the DMA and that we can't
implement," he said.
"The DMA should not require a degraded search experience on
Google for European consumers."
Bethell also took a swipe at other companies designated as
gatekeepers under the DMA which have faced criticism over their
compliance efforts.
"As we comply with the DMA, engage with the Commission, and
listen to feedback from third parties, we expect the same from
other gatekeepers too," he said.
DMA breaches can cost companies as much as 10% of their
annual global turnover.