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EU court adviser supports 4.1 billion euro fine against
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Google appeal against EU antitrust fine likely to be
dismissed
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Google accused of using Android to suppress rivals since
2011
(Adds Google did not immediately respond to request for
comment, details)
By Foo Yun Chee
BRUSSELS, June 19 (Reuters) - Alphabet's
Google faced a potential setback on Thursday as an adviser to
Europe's highest court sided with EU antitrust regulators in the
company's fight against a record 4.34 billion euro ($4.98
billion) fine levied seven years ago.
The European Commission in its 2018 decision said Google had
used its Android mobile operating system to block rivals. A
lower tribunal endorsed the EU finding in 2022 but trimmed the
fine to 4.1 billion euros, prompting Google to appeal to
Europe's top court.
Advocate-General at the Luxembourg-based Court of Justice of
the European Union (CJEU) Juliane Kokott, in her non-binding
opinion, advised the court to dismiss Google's appeal and
confirm the reduced fine set by the lower tribunal.
"The legal arguments put forward by Google are ineffective,"
she said.
Kokott dismissed Google's argument that regulators should
compare Google with a rival in assessing the situation.
"It is not realistic, in the present case, to compare the
situation of Google with that of a hypothetical as-efficient
competitor. Google held a dominant position in several markets
of the Android-ecosystem and thus benefited from network effects
that enabled it to ensure that users used Google Search," she
said.
Judges, who usually follow four out of five such non-binding
opinions, will rule in the coming months.
"Android has created more choice for everyone and supports
thousands of successful businesses in Europe and around the
world," a Google spokesperson said on Thursday.
"We are disappointed with the Opinion which, if it were
followed by the Court, would discourage investment in open
platforms and harm Android users, partners and app developers."
Regulators said Google's illegal practices dated back to
2011, as it required manufacturers to pre-install Google Search
and its Chrome browser together with its Google Play app store
on their Android devices. It paid them to pre-install only
Google Search and blocked them from using rival Android systems.
Google's Android system, which it lets device makers use for
free, runs about 73% of the world's smartphones, according to
Statcounter.
The world's most popular internet search engine has racked
up a total of 8.25 billion euros in fines linked to three
investigations stretching back more than a decade, while other
probes are ongoing.
The case is C-738/22 P Google and Alphabet v Commission.
($1 = 0.8726 euros)