BRUSSELS, March 19 (Reuters) - Alphabet unit
Google was hit with two charges of breaching landmark EU rules
on Wednesday, as antitrust regulators continued their crackdown
against Big Tech.
The move by the European Commission came amid tensions with
U.S. President Donald Trump who has threatened to levy tariffs
against countries which impose fines on U.S. companies.
Google has been in the European Commission's crosshairs
since March last year over whether it restricts app developers
from informing users about offers outside its app store Google
Play and whether it favours its vertical search services such as
Google Flights.
The EU competition watchdog on Wednesday issued preliminary
findings charging Google of allegedly breaching the Digital
Markets Act which aim to rein in the power of Big Tech,
confirming a Reuters story on Feb. 21.
The first charge concerned Google's practices on its app
store Google Play. Regulators said Alphabet technically prevents
app developers from freely steering consumers to other channels
for better offers.
They said a service fee charged by the company for
facilitating the initial acquisition of a new customer by an app
developer via Google Play go beyond what is justified.
In the second charge, regulators said Google favoured its
own services such as Google Shopping, Google Hotels and Google
Flights over rivals.
"The two preliminary findings we adopt today aim to ensure
that Alphabet abides by EU rules when it comes to two services
widely used by businesses and consumers across the EU, Google
Search and Android phones," EU antitrust chief Teresa Ribera
said in a statement.
Google has previously said some airlines, hotels and
retailers have voiced concerns about the impact of the DMA.
The company, which has been fined more than 8 billion euros
($8.7 billion) by the EU in the last decades for various
antitrust violations, risks fines of up to 10% of its global
annual sales if found guilty of breaching the DMA.
($1 = 0.9163 euros)