BRUSSELS, Sept 5 (Reuters) - Alphabet's Google
was hit with a 2.95-billion-euro ($3.45 billion) EU antitrust
fine on Friday for anti-competitive practices in its lucrative
adtech business, marking its fourth penalty in its decade long
fight with EU competition regulators.
The move by the European Commission was triggered by a
complaint from the European Publishers Council and comes amid a
threat by U.S. President Donald Trump to retaliate against the
European Union for any push against Big Tech.
The EU competition enforcer had originally planned to hand
out the fine on Monday but opposition from EU trade chief Maros
Sefcovic on concerns about the impact on U.S. tariffs on
European cars derailed EU antitrust chief Teresa Ribera's plan.
The Commission said Google favoured its own online display
technology services to the detriment of rivals and online
publishers and that it abused its market power since 2014 until
today.
It ordered Google to stop the self-preferencing practices
and take measures to cease its inherent conflicts of interest.
The company has 60 days to inform the Commission how it plans to
comply with this order.
The Commission reiterated its preliminary view that Google
should divest part of its services but said it wants to first
hear and assess Google's compliance efforts.
"Google must now come forward with a serious remedy to
address its conflicts of interest, and if it fails to do so, we
will not hesitate to impose strong remedies," Ribera said in a
statement.
"Digital markets exist to serve people and must be grounded
in trust and fairness. And when markets fail, public
institutions must act to prevent dominant players from abusing
their power," she said.
Google criticised the EU decision and said it would
challenge it in court.
"The European Commission's decision about our ad tech
services is wrong and we will appeal. It imposes an unjustified
fine and requires changes that will hurt thousands of European
businesses by making it harder for them to make money," Lee-Anne
Mulholland, Vice President, Global Head of Regulatory Affairs,
said in a statement.
"There's nothing anticompetitive in providing services for
ad buyers and sellers, and there are more alternatives to our
services than ever before."
The latest fine compared with a record 4.3 billion euro
penalty handed out to Google in 2018, 2.42 billion euros in 2017
and a 1.49 billion euros in 2019.
Reuters reported last week that the fine would be modest,
marking a change in Ribera's approach with her predecessor's
deterrent hefty fines.
($1 = 0.8542 euros)