* Google procurement team has met with Envicool, sources
say
* Visit to mainland China reflects tight supply
conditions in Taiwan
* Global market for liquid cooling systems seen nearly
doubling this year
BEIJING/SINGAPORE, March 17 (Reuters) - Alphabet's
Google is in talks with Envicool and other
Chinese firms about buying liquid cooling equipment for data
centres, according to people with knowledge of a visit to China
by one of the U.S. firm's procurement teams.
Liquid cooling systems - which circulate water or other
liquid over or around equipment - have become critical in AI
data centers as the high-density computing generates more heat
than a traditional air cooling system can handle.
The visit by the team from Google's Taiwan operations this
month reflects tight supply of parts for such systems, the
sources said.
During the visit, Google's team has met with Envicool, said
two of three sources, who were not authorised to speak to media
and declined to be identified. The team also plans to meet with
at least one other company, according to a separate source.
Neither Google nor Shenzhen-based Envicool replied to
Reuters requests for comment.
The talks highlight how the global race to build AI data
centre infrastructure has tightened supply of not just advanced
chips but also lower-value equipment, as well as the growing
role of Chinese suppliers in global data centre growth despite
heightened U.S.-Sino tensions.
HUGE MARKET GROWTH EXPECTED
The global market for AI server liquid cooling systems is
projected to surge to more than $17 billion in 2026 from $8.9
billion last year, driven by demand from Nvidia ( NVDA ) and
cloud providers deploying custom AI chips, according to a
JPMorgan report.
Envicool, founded in 2005 with a market value of 98 billion
yuan ($14 billion), saw revenue surge 40% during the first nine
months of the year.
At a recent industry event, it showcased a coolant
distribution unit (CDU), a critical component of liquid cooling
systems that distributes coolant to server racks, built to
Google's specifications.
Envicool expects liquid cooling revenue to grow on a
quarterly basis this year with a pipeline that includes
potential orders from Google for its fifth-generation CDUs and
other components, according to a Goldman Sachs report following
an analyst call with the company this month.
The company has also said it plans to expand capacity at a
new factory in Guangdong province, while continuing to build out
facilities in Thailand and the United States.
The liquid cooling market is highly fragmented, with many
suppliers providing different parts of such systems.
Chinese suppliers have gradually gained traction, benefiting
from strong domestic demand, as the country's many data centre
projects have helped them boost production volume and lower
costs. Leading suppliers include Lingyi iTech and
Feilong Auto Components as well as server
manufacturers such as Lenovo ( LNVGF ).
In Taiwan, companies such as Foxconn, Auras
and Delta Asia are major suppliers of such
parts for Google in Asia.
Other Chinese parts suppliers benefiting from AI data centre
growth include makers of optical transceivers like Innolight
and Eoptolink. Chinese manufacturers
also dominate the printed circuit board market, with companies
like Victory Giant Technology counting Nvidia ( NVDA ) and
Google as clients.
($1 = 6.8831 Chinese yuan)