BRUSSELS, Jan 27 (Reuters) - Alphabet's Google
will be given guidance by European Union antitrust regulators on
how to help online search rivals and artificial intelligence
developers access its services and its Gemini AI models, the
European Commission said on Tuesday.
Google has long faced criticism from rivals who say its
market power gives it an unfair advantage, and are looking to
the EU's Digital Markets Act to give them a leg up. The company
rejects the allegations.
"Today's proceedings under the Digital Markets Act will
provide guidance to Google to ensure that third-party online
search engines and AI providers enjoy the same access to search
data and Android operating system as Google's own services, like
Google Search or Gemini," EU tech chief Henna Virkkunen said.
Google expressed concerns after the Commission, the EU's
competition enforcer, said it had opened two specification
proceedings after discussions with the U.S. tech giant on how to
comply with the DMA, which aims to rein in Big Tech's power.
"Android is open by design, and we're already licensing
Search data to competitors under the DMA," Clare Kelly, Google's
Senior Competition Counsel, said in a statement.
"However, we are concerned that further rules which are
often driven by competitor grievances rather than the interest
of consumers, will compromise user privacy, security, and
innovation," she added.
In one of the proceedings, regulators will spell out how
Google should grant third-party AI service providers equally
effective access to the same features as those available to its
own AI services such as Gemini.
In the other, the Commission will detail how Google should
grant third-party providers of online search engines access to
anonymised ranking, query, click and view data held by Google
Search on fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory terms, and the
eligibility of AI chatbot providers to access the data.
"We want to maximise the potential and the benefits of this
profound technological shift by making sure the playing field is
open and fair, not tilted in favour of the largest few," EU
antitrust chief Teresa Ribera said in a statement.
Apple got similar guidance from the Commission on how it should
open up its closed ecosystem to rivals two years ago.
The Commission aims to wrap up proceedings within six
months.