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Blue Owl's turmoil weakens private credit sector
confidence
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AI advances threaten software companies in private credit
portfolios
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Private credit market faces increased competition and
valuation
concerns
By Saeed Azhar, Saqib Iqbal Ahmed and Matt Tracy
NEW YORK, Feb 27 (Reuters) - The $2 trillion private
credit industry, which has expanded over the past decade from
financing leveraged buyouts to areas banks dominated, is facing
fresh strain from turmoil at Blue Owl Capital, a major private
lender.
Sentiment was already hit by questions about valuation and
transparency, and specific situations such as the bankruptcy of
auto-parts supplier First Brands, which some private credit
players had exposure to.
Concerns have been compounded by troubles at Blue Owl
, which emerged late last year when it moved to limit
withdrawals from a fund. In recent days, the firm has worried
investors by selling shares of other alternative asset managers.
The collapse of UK mortgage provider Market Financial
Solutions is adding to wider concerns about lending standards
and the fast-growing market for private finance.
Some say the industry's size is working against it. State
Street estimates the addressable market for private credit has
grown to more than $40 trillion, including investment-grade
credit.
"Private credit's golden era is not over yet, but the days
of generating equity-like returns might be," said Kyle Walters,
U.S. private equity analyst at PitchBook. "Moreover, private
credit has reached a certain scale in recent years, leading to
more players entering the asset class and increasing
competition."
BLUE OWL PAIN
Blue Owl's turmoil matters well beyond the firm itself
because of its scale, role in private credit markets, and close
ties with institutional investors, corporate borrowers and
wealthy individuals.
Blue Owl, which managed more than $300 billion in assets as of
December 31, said last week it would sell $1.4 billion of
assets across three funds, return part of the proceeds to some
investors and pay down debt. It permanently removed an option
for investors in the smallest vehicle, mainly wealthy
individuals, to withdraw some funds every quarter.
Credit rating firm Moody's said Blue Owl's latest decision
to pivot away from traditional quarterly redemptions has
sharpened investor focus on how semi-liquid private credit
vehicles manage redemptions, especially with growing retail
participation.
Blue Owl declined to comment.
"Retail investors tend to be less patient and predictable
than institutional investors," said Johannes Moller, vice
president for Moody's Ratings, in a report on Tuesday.
Moller said rising redemption pressure is showing up across
the private credit market - including at perpetual non-traded
loan vehicles, or BDCs, which offer retail and high-net-worth
investors access to private credit - amid concerns about
valuations and liquidity terms.
As alternative managers push further into the retail
channel, Moody's expects liquidity management, disclosure, and
fund structure design to become more central to investor
decision-making - and potentially a drag on returns.
Blue Owl shares are down 29% year to date, while other major
alternative asset managers are also lower. Shares of Blackstone
are down nearly 27%, Apollo Global Management ( APO ) is
down over 26% and Ares Management ( ARES ) is down almost 31%
this year.
Blackstone and Ares declined to comment, but pointed to
recent comments by senior executives. Apollo did not respond to
a request for comment.
"We enter 2026 in a position of strength," said Ares CEO
Michael Arougheti on the company's earnings call, citing strong
underlying performance across the portfolio, and improving
capital markets and M&A backdrop.
Blackstone CFO Michael Chae said at a financial conference
this month credit quality remains strong, but cautioned about an
increase in defaults for the industry from an extremely low
level.
"The structural advantages will continue to produce superior
results. So, overall, outstanding momentum to our credit
business as we move into 2026," he said.
SOFTWARE EXPOSURE STRESS
Shares of other private equity firms and alternative asset
managers are also facing mounting unease over valuations of
software companies that they own and lend to, as artificial
intelligence threatens to upend business models.
"It's not clear that things have fundamentally changed, but
there's an idea that there's a technology risk that may not have
been fully priced in or contemplated as recently as three, six,
or 12 months ago," said Christian Hoffmann, head of fixed income
at Thornburg Investment Management.
INDUSTRY GROWTH
The private credit industry has evolved from providing
direct loans to middle-market companies to asset-backed finance
- loans backed by collateral such as hard assets.
Banks have also announced their private credit foray with
JPMorgan Chase ( JPM ) setting aside $50 billion for its direct
lending push last year, while others have partnered with
alternative asset managers on private credit strategies.
A recent Moody's report showed U.S. banks had lent nearly
$300 billion to private credit providers as of June 2025. Banks
loaned a further $285 billion to private equity funds and had
$340 billion in unutilized bank lending commitments available to
these borrowers.
Moody's has projected the industry's size to double to $4
trillion by 2030, but cautioned deepening ties between private
credit funds and traditional financial institutions could
heighten contagion risk in a downturn.
JPMorgan ( JPM ) said this week it was watching the private credit
market closely.
"I'm shocked that people are shocked. The reality is in this
environment, as the world gets more volatile, as you get towards
the end of the cycle, this outcome should be expected," Troy
Rohrbaugh, co-CEO of JPMorgan Chase's ( JPM ) commercial and investment
bank, told investors on Monday, referring to private credit
concerns.