April 10 (Reuters) - Outflows from the Grayscale Bitcoin
Trust ( GBTC ) may be reaching an equilibrium after months of
investor selling, Michael Sonnenshein, CEO of crypto asset
manager Grayscale Investments, told Reuters on the latest
episode of Inside ETFs.
Grayscale has battled to retain dominance of the bitcoin
exchange-traded fund (ETF) market since rival offerings from
nine other issuers emerged in January, after the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission (SEC) approved the launch of the
products after a decade-long tussle with the crypto industry.
Total outflows from Grayscale Bitcoin Trust ( GBTC ) in the
last three months topped $15 billion, according to data from
BitMEX Research, although the surge in bitcoin's value has
helped ensure that Grayscale's assets under management have
dipped only slightly to $23.13 billion.
"We do believe that the fund has started to reach a little
bit of an equilibrium where some of those anticipated outflows,
whether it was some of the bankruptcy selling, some investors
perhaps undertaking switch trades, (are) largely behind us,"
Sonnenshein said.
Some of those outflows were the result of selling connected
to the bankruptcy settlements of FTX and other defunct crypto
companies, Sonnenshein told Reuters, as well as investors
selling the Grayscale ETF only to immediately buy another.
Many crypto companies that filed for bankruptcy in 2022 and
2023 had shares of Grayscale's then-trust on their balance
sheets and looked to sell those shares once the product
converted to an ETF in order to repay creditors. That has yet to
be fully reflected in flows data.
While daily outflows currently fall well below the $600
million or so seen in March, they're still solidly in the red.
On Monday, Grayscale saw outflows of $303 million, according to
BitMEX Research.
"As we look ahead, again, it's more about bringing more
investors into the ecosystem (and) continuing to innovate on the
product front," Sonnenshein said.
Sonnenshein suggested that Grayscale may take steps to
compete with newer rival offerings from BlackRock ( BLK ),
Fidelity and others. BlackRock's ( BLK ) iShares Bitcoin Trust ( IBIT ),
which has a fee of 0.12%, has pulled in some $17.8 billion in
assets.
Last month, Grayscale said it will seek approval from the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to spin off a
still-unspecified portion of the ETF's assets into a new,
lower-fee Bitcoin Mini Trust. The company has declined to
comment on what those fees would be.
Currently, Grayscale levies a 1.5% percentage fee on its
converted ETF, substantially larger than the average fee of
about 0.25% charged by most of its newer rivals, with waivers
reducing that still further.
"Over time, as markets mature, we anticipate that GBTC's
fees will come down," Sonnenshein said.
Bitcoin, the world's largest cryptocurrency, has
enjoyed a boost since the ETFs hit the market, and is up more
than 60% this year.
Grayscale also hopes to win SEC approval to convert another
of its products into a spot ether ETF. The SEC must rule on
other similar proposals by late May.
Grayscale sued the SEC after it rejected its application for
a spot bitcoin ETF in 2022. An appeals court sided with
Grayscale, ordering the SEC to reexamine its decision, which
paved the way for the bitcoin ETF approvals in January.
"We're optimistic that the SEC will be on the right side of
history here and also permit those products to come to market,"
Sonnenshein said.