PORT-AU-PRINCE, March 14 (Reuters) - A powerful gang
leader in Haiti has issued a threatening message aimed at
political leaders who would participate in a planned transition
council, as fires broke out amid a fresh surge of violence in
the Caribbean nation's capital.
Nearby countries bolstered their border security and
withdrew staff from embassies while plans to send a long-awaited
international security force remain uncertain.
After unpopular Prime Minister Ariel Henry announced on
Monday he would step down once the council was in place, the
capital, Port-au-Prince, was initially quieter, but violence
appeared to be flaring up again as of late Wednesday, with a
shootout in one neighborhood and an attack on the police academy
early on Thursday.
A fire broke out at the main penitentiary, emptied of
prisoners by armed men earlier this month. Thick black smoke
earlier billowed out from the facility, but the fire appeared to
be out by Thursday afternoon, when local media showed heavily
armed police entering the partially blackened site filled with
mounds of trash.
Reuters could not immediately establish if any people had
remained in the jail or what sparked the blaze.
A police union said the national police chief Frantz Elbe's
house had also been set on fire on Thursday. It did not say
whether anyone had been hurt or give details on Elbe's
whereabouts.
Haiti is struggling to resolve a long-running political and
humanitarian crisis. Heavily armed gangs have taken over much of
the capital, and rights groups have reported widespread
killings, kidnappings and sexual violence. Hundreds of thousands
of people have been displaced.
Henry, who was never elected, had been appointed prime
minister by President Jovenel Moise in 2021, shortly before
Moise was assassinated. Henry repeatedly postponed elections.
The comments from gang alliance head Jimmy "Barbeque"
Cherizier were recorded on Wednesday and distributed via a
rambling seven-minute audio message widely shared on Thursday
morning on messaging platform WhatsApp.
"Don't you have any shame?" said Cherizier, directing his
remarks at politicians who he said were looking to join the
council. "You have taken the country where it is today. You have
no idea what will happen," he added.
"I'll know if your kids are in Haiti, if your wives are in
Haiti ... if your husbands are in Haiti," he said in an apparent
threat to their families. "If you're gonna run the country all
your family ought to be there."
In his remarks, Cherizier said the resignation of Henry was
only "a first step in the battle" for the island nation of
around 11 million.
Haiti's government again extended a nightly curfew through
Sunday, in an order signed by acting Prime Minister Michel
Boisvert. Henry has been stranded abroad since trying to return
from a trip to Kenya to secure support for a security mission.
Regional bloc CARICOM has detailed the political parties and
other social sectors set to make up the nine-member transition
council that will take over from Henry. Negotiations over the
council were brokered by Caribbean leaders and U.S. Secretary of
State Antony Blinken, but formal appointments are yet to be
made.
On Wednesday, the leader of a party declined an offer of a
voting member of the council, backing instead an alternate
three-member transition council that would empower former coup
leader Guy Philippe, who was recently imprisoned in the United
States and is seeking an amnesty for gang leaders.
EMBASSY REDUCTIONS
With Haiti's political future in limbo and the timing of the
long-delayed Kenyan-led security mission unclear, the already
sparse international presence in Haiti has been further
receding.
Canada announced a reduction to its embassy staff that will
leave only essential employees in the country, and said the
embassy was temporarily closed to the public. That follows
similar drawdowns by the United Nations and at the U.S. embassy.
The country's main cargo port said that despite military
reinforcements, it would not receive vessels until further
notice, as it assesses damages to containers and infrastructure.
Major passenger cruise line Royal Caribbean Group also
suspended for a week its regular visits to Labadee, its private
resort in northern Haiti.
Fearing a spread of instability in the region, Britain said
it was bolstering security in the Turks and Caicos Islands, an
overseas territory, as did the governor of the U.S. state of
Florida. The Dominican Republic, which shares the island of
Hispanolia with Haiti, closed its shared border with Haiti last
year and has regularly deported Haitians.
The U.S. southeast coast guard said, "At this time,
irregular migration flows through the Caribbean remain low."
Dominican media reported that aviation authorities in a
press conference rejected a U.N. statement claiming that an
airbridge would be set up from the country to bring humanitarian
aid to Haiti, maintaining the airspace would remain closed.
Aid group Mercy Corps said Port-au-Prince residents were
being reduced to "forced nomads," seeking refuge from shootings
in temporary shelters with family or strangers and battling
constant uncertainty, food shortages, trauma, illness and
overcrowding.
Marie Love Elucien, 25, who lost her home and shop due to
gangs, told Mercy Corps that she was most afraid for her young
daughter: "I'm worried she's going to have a fit and become
paralyzed because every time she hears the shots she jumps and
screams.
"She cries incessantly and no one can touch her; she becomes
hysterical and uncontrollable," she said.
More than 360,000 people are internally displaced in Haiti,
according to U.N. estimates.
Gina Antoine, a 43-year-old pregnant mother of three, told
Mercy Corps that she was exhausted from moving between
neighborhoods and could not run anymore.
"We face inhumane situations daily, walking among corpses.
Gangs can attack at any moment," she said. "I have nowhere else
to go. I wish everything could return to normal."