HONG KONG, Sept 13 (Reuters) - Dozens of Hong Kong
journalists and their families have been harassed and
intimidated online and in person over the last three months
starting from June, the Hong Kong Journalists Association (HKJA)
said on Friday.
HKJA chairperson Selina Cheng said the threats and sharing
of false and defamatory content damage press freedom in Hong
Kong and should not be tolerated.
"I think this is the largest scale harassment against
reporters in Hong Kong that we have thus far known of," Cheng
said. "We are making a loud call today to say that we do not
accept such behaviour."
Under Secretary for Security Michael Cheuk told the media on
Friday: "Hong Kong is a society governed by the rule of law, and
no one should be intimidated, insulted, or so-called harassed".
He urged anyone who felt such pressure to report it to law
enforcement agencies.
The targeted journalists, media companies and organizations
include HKJA's executive committee and 13 media outlets
including Hong Kong Free Press, Inmediahk, HK Feature, and two
journalism education institutions, she said.
At least 15 journalists, their families and associates -
including landlords, charities, schools and private businesses -
have received anonymous complaints by email or letter from
self-proclaimed "patriots", the HKJA said.
The alleged intimidation comes amid a years-long national
security clampdown by authorities that followed mass
pro-democracy protests in 2019. Critics say this erodes the
agreement on Hong Kong's handover from Britain to China in 1997,
which guaranteed a measure of autonomy for the city.
The HKJA said some journalists or their associates had been
targeted in private Facebook groups. In at least four cases,
trolls used Facebook and Wikipedia to make violent threats,
including death threats, Cheng said.
A spokesperson for Wikimedia Foundation, the non-profit
organization that operates Wikipedia, said in a reply to Reuters
that it had issued a global ban on a user for violating its
terms of use and that the volunteer editors who oversee content
on Wikipedia removed the harmful content.
Hong Kong police said they would handle each reported
case in accordance with the law.
Meta, owner of Facebook, did not respond to Reuters
requests for comment.
Two editors were recently convicted of sedition, the first
for sedition against any journalist or editor since 1997.
HKJA said it had identified an abusive user and reported its
findings to the police and the Office Of The Privacy
Commissioner For Personal Data (PCPD). The PCPD said it had
received one complaint which it was dealing with.
Tom Grundy, director of Hong Kong Free Press, told Reuters
his landlord and local property agencies were sent anonymous
letters making "wild claims and threatening 'unimaginable
consequences' and 'collateral damage'" unless he was evicted.
Inmedia told Reuters one of its employees had received
harassment messages. HK Feature said it was "shocked by the
varying degrees of harassment of our journalists and their
relatives".
"We hope the public will take journalism work seriously and
support our work, so that reporting can be free from fear," it
said.