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Hong Kong IPOs and second listings raise $12.8 billion in
H1
-LSEG data
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Hang Seng Index up 21.2% year-to-date despite US-China
tariff
talks
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Standalone IPOs in Hong Kong may resume next year, bankers
say
By Scott Murdoch
June 27 (Reuters) - Hong Kong's equity capital markets
activity roared back to life in the first half of 2025, driven
by global investors sharpening focus on China as the city awaits
the possible Shein initial public offering in the second half.
Big ticket capital raisings and a rush of "A to H" share
deals, where companies already listed on mainland Chinese
markets list in Hong Kong, helped revive flatlining markets and
led to the strongest first half since 2021.
Fast fashion giant Shein is working to list in Hong Kong
before the end of the year, Reuters reported in May, citing
sources with direct knowledge of the matter.
A Shein listing would help Hong Kong re-establish its
credibility as a global fundraising centre as a time of major
volatility created by U.S. trade policy changes.
Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index is up 21.2% year-to-date,
making it one of the best performing major markets in the world,
despite the tariff negotiations between China and the United
States.
"The new era has come which is a more divided world - I
think that's reality we are facing," said James Wang, head of
Asia ex-Japan equity capital markets at Goldman Sachs ( GS ).
"Arguably, there are more investment opportunities. It's a
structural change and there is going to be capital outflowing
from the U.S. and inflows into the Asian region."
Across Asia, including Japan, there was a 15.3% increase in
total equity issuance in the first half to $116.2 billion, up
from $100.7 billion in the same period last year, according to
LSEG data.
There were $12.8 billion of combined proceeds from IPOs and
second listings in Hong Kong in the first half, up more than
eight-fold on the same time last year, the data showed.
But the $2.9 billion raised from IPOs in Hong Kong during
the half, while up from last year's $1.7 billion, remained well
below the $8.5 billion raised on the Nasdaq in New York,
according to LSEG data.
Despite the Hang Seng's rally, investors remain nervous
buying into IPOs as volatility continues to rack global markets.
"An A to H listing is like a follow on, there is a price
benchmark, but for standalone IPOs where you don't have that
price benchmark," Wang said.
"The last round's valuation is not a benchmark. For people
to feel comfortable to write a large ticket they need to get
comfortable the market is there to support them, not just that
they feel the valuation is OK."
Global investors buying back into China and participating in
major deals like battery maker CATL's $5.3 billion
listing and electric vehicle makers Xiaomi ( XIACF ) and BYD
raising a combined $11 billion helped drive equity
transactions, dealmakers said.
"Many global investors have reduced underweight positions
and are taking advantage of capital market liquidity events to
increase exposure," said Sunil Dhupelia, JPMorgan's ( JPM ) co-head of
equity capital markets for Asia-Pacific.
"Engagement from global investors on our Hong Kong and
mainland China pipeline is the highest it has been for some
time," he said.
China in May cut benchmark lending rates for the first time
since October as authorities worked to ease monetary policy to
shield the economy from any Sino-U.S. trade war impact.
China's Premier Li Qiang said on Thursday the world's
second-largest economy remains the biggest driving force for the
global economy and that policymakers would take "forceful steps"
to boost domestic consumption.
"I think investors are also taking some comfort that China
still has chips in their bag that they can play to support the
market, such as supportive policy measures," said Aaron Oh,
UBS's head of equity capital markets for Asia Pacific.
"And China has shown resiliency thus far despite the global
trade uncertainties."
Goldman Sachs ( GS ) topped Asia's equity capital market
league tables in the first half, ahead of Morgan Stanley ( MS )
and JPMorgan ( JPM ), the LSEG data showed.