BRUSSELS, July 1 (Reuters) - European manufacturers of
hydrogen equipment have urged the European Union to step in to
help the industry compete with cheaper Chinese producers, in a
letter seen by Reuters on Monday.
The companies, among them Thyssenkrupp Nucera,
Siemens Energy, and Nel Hydrogen, want
Brussels to do more to ensure Europe-made equipment powers the
EU's plan by 2030 to produce 10 million tonnes of renewable
hydrogen using electrolysers, machines that use electricity to
split water to produce the green fuel.
China is rapidly expanding its production of hydrogen
equipment and is now home to 40% of the world's electrolyser
manufacturing capacity, up from 10% last year, the letter said,
adding that state subsidies were giving Chinese firms an edge.
"This skewed playing-field creates unfair competition and
puts European electrolyser manufacturers at a significant
disadvantage," said the letter to European Commission President
Ursula von der Leyen.
"Once a technology or its supply chain is lost, it is
impossible to bring it back," said the letter, which was dated
on Monday and first reported by the Financial Times.
Siemens Energy declined to comment beyond the contents of
the letter.
The European firms asked Brussels to introduce "resilience
criteria" that would favour local firms in upcoming auctions
from the bloc's Hydrogen Bank funding scheme, and ensure certain
parts of the production process are located in Europe.
The EU hydrogen bank awarded 720 million euros to seven EU
projects in April. Industry sources have said the low-priced
bids from some successful projects indicated that they would be
using cheaper Chinese equipment.
The EU is toughening its stance against China on green
technologies, to attempt to ensure European industries can
compete globally and avoid deepening Europe's reliance on
Beijing for key building blocks of the clean energy transition.
Brussels last month announced tariffs on imported Chinese
electric cars, and is investigating Chinese subsidies for wind
and solar suppliers.