(Rpeats story from May 11, no changes)
By Matt Tracy and Gertrude Chavez-Dreyfuss
WASHINGTON/NEW YORK, May 11 (Reuters) - Companies
flooded the U.S. corporate bond market with $18 billion in new
paper on Monday, the biggest issuance since Meta's jumbo bond
sale on April 30, setting the stage for what analysts expect
will be the busiest May for issuance in six years.
Twelve investment-grade issuers tapped the U.S. bond market,
according to market participants, including U.S. wireless
carrier Verizon Communications ( VZ ) and Japanese automaker Toyota ( TM ).
The day's sales follow $64 billion total in the last week of
April. Corporate bond issuance last week was $39 billion, down
from about $47 billion in the first week of May 2025.
The daily surge in issuance follows the heaviest April since
2020, when companies scrambled for cash to survive the initial
pandemic shutdown, BofA Global analysts said in a May 1 report.
Investment-grade deal volume totaled $196 billion last month,
the analysts noted.
So-called "hyperscalers" such as Alphabet and Meta
Platforms ( META ) have emerged as a dominant force in primary
markets this year, as they borrow to build artificial
intelligence infrastructure. They have issued roughly $110
billion of bonds so far in 2026, supporting a further $20
billion in data center financing. Together, that represents
about 15.5% of total investment-grade issuance, up from just 3%
a year ago, according to Nathaniel Rosenbaum, head of U.S.
high-grade credit strategy at J.P. Morgan.
The firms are "punching way above their weight in terms of
expanding their debt footprint," said Rosenbaum. "By the end of
this year, we think tech could easily be larger than the U.S.
banks sector-wise."
Banks have traditionally dominated U.S. bond issuance,
reflecting their structural reliance on wholesale funding
markets. But the rapid rise in tech borrowing is beginning to
change that longstanding dynamic.
Alphabet, the parent of Google, tapped the euro and Canadian
bond markets last week for €9 billion and C$8.5 billion in debt.
Meta, the latest hyperscaler to tap the U.S. bond market, sold a
$25 billion six-part series of bonds on April 30.
Hyperscalers are well-positioned to issue $250 billion in public
market bonds this year, according to Meghan Robson, head of U.S.
credit strategy at BNP Paribas. In effect, companies are
choosing to lock in funding while investor demand remains
resilient and before a potential repricing of risk is reflected
in higher base rates or wider spreads, according to analysts.
That calculus is particularly relevant if energy-driven
inflation pressures keep central banks on hold or delay any
easing cycle, they said.
All told, Robson forecasts $185 billion in May IG bond
issuance and $1.85 trillion for 2026, which would be an annual
record. In addition to AI-related deals, opportunistic
deal-making has also contributed to this year's volume, she
noted.
"There has been more opportunistic issuance this year than
we would have expected," Robson said.
Google and Meta did not immediately respond to requests for
comment.
The late spring rush comes amid inflation concerns as the
prolonged U.S.-Israel/Iran conflict and the closure of the
Strait of Hormuz have resulted in elevated oil prices, which in
turn has driven up bond yields and lifted borrowing costs.
For issuers, however, the decision to accelerate supply
reflects a tactical trade-off. While all-in yields are elevated,
credit spreads - the premium companies pay over Treasuries-
remain relatively tight, preserving attractive financing
conditions on a historical basis.
Spreads between corporate bonds and Treasuries continue to
reinforce that scenario. Despite the rise in government
borrowing costs, credit spreads have held near historically
tight levels, signaling that investors still view corporate
balance sheets as broadly resilient.
"That divergence suggests markets are treating the most
likely outcome as a mild stagflationary shock, enough to
constrain central banks, but not enough to pose more serious
long-term risks," said Lotfi Karoui, multi-asset credit
strategist at PIMCO, in a note.
The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note
closed on Monday at 4.41%, while the average investment-grade
spread over Treasuries closed Friday at 78 bps, according to the
ICE BofA Corporate Bond Index.