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Unauthorised vapes make up 35% of tracked US e-cigarette
market
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FDA authorised only 34 tobacco or menthol vape products
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FDA crackdown on imports hits sales of some brands
By Emma Rumney
LONDON, Feb 24 (Reuters) - Sales of unauthorised,
flavoured disposable vapes in the United States amounted to
around $2.4 billion in 2024, or 35% of the e-cigarettes from
outlets such as convenience stores and supermarkets, according
to private retail sales data reviewed by Reuters.
That compares to sales worth $3.2 billion in 2023 and $2.8
billion in 2022, the data, which comes from market research firm
Circana, shows. The data was provided to Reuters by an industry
source outside of Circana.
Circana said it could not confirm or comment on the data as
it was not public.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has only authorised 34
tobacco- or menthol-flavoured vape products for legal sale in
the United States, all from big tobacco companies like British
American Tobacco ( BTI ) and Altria ( MO ).
The private Circana data tracked around 11,000 unauthorised
flavoured disposable e-cigarette products on the market from
hundreds of brands, spanning flavours such as "cookie and cloud"
and "magic cotton candy".
It provides a rare insight into the scale of illegal vape
sales across the U.S., where the market has been flooded with
unauthorised products.
Circana told Reuters that it estimates the entire vape
market it tracks, which includes authorised products as well as
non-disposable vapes, was worth $6.8 billion last year.
That would mean that flavoured disposable vapes account for
around 35% of the market tracked by Circana. The company's data
only tracks sales in certain channels such as convenience stores
and does not capture vapes sales made online, in independent
stores and in speciality vape outlets.
The figures showed a 25% contraction in flavoured disposable
vape sales since 2023. The industry source said Circana's 2024
numbers were preliminary and its data on disposable vapes had
been revised upwards in the past.
BAT and Marlboro-maker Altria ( MO ), whose U.S. tobacco and vape
businesses have lost market share to unauthorised products, say
the market is growing. Altria ( MO ) estimates the U.S. vape market
expanded by 30% in 2024, "driven entirely by illicit products,"
CEO Billy Gifford told a conference on February 19.
The data showed FDA efforts to crack down have had some
impact. Previously top-selling labels Esco Bars and Elf Bars
both dropped out of the top 10 most sold devices in 2024 after
the FDA blocked their imports in 2023. However, other brands
have taken their place.