*
Company estimates global demand at 250-350 waterbombers
*
De Havilland Canada makes world's only purpose-built
waterbomber
*
New model can scoop up 1,400 gallons of water in 8-12
seconds
By Dan Catchpole
Sept 11 (Reuters) - In a warehouse on the southern edge
of Calgary International Airport, De Havilland Canada is
developing the DHC 515, a rugged flying boat and the only
airplane solely designed to scoop water from a lake, river or
ocean and drop it on a wildfire.
Growing wildfires have given new life to this amphibious
airplane, whose lineage goes back to the late 1960s. Canadair
built the first version, the CL-215. The CL-415 followed in the
early 1990s. Both remain mainstays in wildfire fleets around the
world.
The DHC 515 has significant upgrades to the old model's
avionics, water-drop control system, rudder control system and
air conditioning, De Havilland Canada Vice President Neil
Sweeney said.
The first flight is slated for 2027, followed by the first
delivery to the Greek government in 2028.
"It's a pilot's airplane," said Scott Blue, who flies a
CL-415 with Bozeman, Montana-based Bridger Aerospace ( BAER ). "I have
yet to meet anyone who doesn't enjoy flying it."
The highly maneuverable plane's powerful Pratt & Whitney
engines can quickly get it out of trouble over a fire, he said.
At the same time, it can fly low and slow to get accurate
water drops, he said.
Before a run, the plane skims across the water with two
probes a few inches wide deployed below the hull. It only takes
eight to 12 seconds to fill the plane's tanks with 1,400 gallons
of water, which weighs 12,000 pounds (5,443 kg).
The probes then retract, and the plane climbs and heads to the
fire. After dropping the water, it rushes back for more water,
he said.
"If you're fighting a forest fire right beside a lake, you
can get a load of water every two to three minutes," Blue said.
"It's common for us to do 40, 50 drops in a four-hour fuel
cycle. I know some crews have done as many as 70 or 80 in a
four-hour fuel cycle."
Waterbombers typically drop water directly on or immediately
next to a fire to help firefighters on the ground. Retardant is
usually dropped by other aircraft to block a fire's path.
Ultimately, ground crews contain wildfires, with help from the
aircraft, Blue said.
More than 225 CL-215s and CL-415s were built before
production was ended in 2015 by Bombardier, which acquired
Canadair in the 1980s. In 2016, the program was sold to Viking
Air, which later became part of De Havilland Canada.
The planemaker estimates global demand for 250 to 350
aircraft.
"So, Europe came to us and said that they need an increase in
their fleet and they need to renew their fleet," Sweeney said.
De Havilland Canada has 31 orders for the DHC 515. Greece,
Spain, Portugal, Croatia, Italy and France ordered 22 aircraft.
The province of Manitoba ordered three aircraft and Ontario has
ordered six. De Havilland Canada has received inquiries from
other countries, too.
"So, we anticipate that this will be a very full order book
in very short order," he said.