March 28 (Reuters) - Incyte ( INCY ) said on Saturday
its experimental skin disease drug showed long-term reduction of
symptoms in two late-stage trials.
The company tested the drug, povorcitinib, in patients with
moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa, a chronic skin
disease that causes painful lumps, abscesses and scarring,
usually in areas where skin rubs together like the armpits or
groin.
The new data, presented at a medical meeting, showed that
after 54 weeks of treatment, up to 71.4% of patients taking the
drug achieved at least 50% reduction in abscesses and inflamed
skin bumps in the trials.
The studies also showed that up to 57% of patients achieved
major symptom reduction and up to 29% achieved complete
clearance of key skin lesions.
Povorcitinib is a once-daily pill that works by blocking
JAK1, a protein involved in the inflammation that leads to
painful abscesses and nodules.
Treatment options for the condition are limited and are
mainly injectable drugs.
There are currently three FDA-approved treatments for the
condition: AbbVie's ( ABBV ) Humira, Novartis' Cosentyx
and UCB's Bimzelx.
The most frequent side effects were acne, nasopharyngitis
and upper respiratory tract infections, Incyte ( INCY ) said.
Hidradenitis suppurativa affects about 1% to 4% of people in
the United States and has a higher impact on people from racial
and ethnic minority groups, according to the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration.
Incyte ( INCY ) said applications seeking approval of povorcitinib
are currently under review by the FDA and the European Medicines
Agency.