*
Damages awarded are highest in a trademark case in India,
lawyer
says
*
Court rules apparel sold on Amazon India had almost
identical
logo to "Beverly Hills Polo Club"
*
Amazon India denied wrongdoing in dispute
(Updates February 26 story to add comment from ruling party
lawmaker in paragraphs 11-12, context in paragraph 2, 13)
By Aditya Kalra
NEW DELHI, Feb 26 (Reuters) - An Indian court has
ordered an Amazon ( AMZN ) unit to pay $39 million in damages
for infringing the "Beverly Hills Polo Club" trademark after
garments with identical branding were sold on Amazon's ( AMZN ) India
website, a court order showed on Wednesday.
Indian lawyers called the ruling a landmark judgment in
terms of the amount of damages assessed against a U.S. firm in
trademark cases. It comes after an India antitrust investigation
found Amazon ( AMZN ) flouted competition laws by giving preference to
select sellers on its India website - charges the company
denies.
The trademark case was initiated in 2020 by Lifestyle
Equities, the owner of "Beverly Hills Polo Club" (BHPC) horse
trademark, which alleged Amazon's ( AMZN ) India shopping website had
listings of apparel with a similar logo at a fraction of the
price.
The infringing brand was owned by Amazon Technologies and
sold on the Amazon India website, the court said.
Amazon's ( AMZN ) India entity has denied wrongdoing. Company
spokespersons in U.S. and India did not respond to Reuters
requests for comment on the court order.
"The logo which has been used is hardly distinguishable,"
the Delhi High Court noted in its 85-page order, which also
contained photos of T-shirts comparing the two logos.
Amazon ( AMZN ) "is well-aware of the exclusive rights of the
Plaintiffs in the BHPC mark and logo as it has been involved in
litigation" in multiple jurisdictions, including the UK, the
Indian court added, issuing a "permanent injunction".
"This is likely the highest damages sum awarded in a
trademark infringement suit in India ... It now remains to be
seen how this Indian judgment is enforced by the U.S. courts,"
said Aditya Gupta, a partner at India's Ira Law.
Amazon ( AMZN ) faced similar allegations in London by Lifestyle
Equities in 2019. Last year, Amazon ( AMZN ) lost an appeal against a
ruling that it had infringed UK trademarks by targeting British
consumers on its U.S. website.
In 2021, a Reuters investigation, based on thousands of
internal Amazon ( AMZN ) documents, found the U.S. company ran a
systematic campaign of creating knockoffs and manipulating
search results to boost its own private brands in India.
Praveen Khandelwal, a lawmaker from Prime Minister Narendra
Modi's Bharatiya Janata Party, told Reuters on Thursday the
Indian government must take action against Amazon ( AMZN ) for its
"predatory" business practices.
"The court's decision underscores the critical need for
e-commerce platforms to enforce stringent trademark compliance,"
said Khandelwal, who is also the secretary general of the
Confederation of All India Traders which has opposed Amazon's ( AMZN )
business practices.
In November, India's financial crime fighting agency
raided offices of some sellers operating on Amazon ( AMZN ) and
Walmart-owned Flipkart in a separate investigation into alleged
violations of foreign investment rules.