JAKARTA, June 13 (Reuters) - Indonesia and Singapore
signed initial deals on Friday to develop cross-border trade in
low carbon electricity and collaborate on carbon capture and
storage, ministers from both countries said in Jakarta.
The electricity deal reaffirmed an earlier agreement to
export solar power from Indonesia to Singapore, with a group of
companies companies planning to build plants and grid
infrastructure to generate and transmit the power.
The memorandum of understanding signed by the two
countries says they will aim to draw up policies, regulatory
frameworks and business arrangements that will enable Indonesian
power to be delivered to Singapore.
Indonesia expects to export 3.4 gigawatts of low-carbon
power by 2035, according to a presentation slide shown by
Indonesia's energy minister Bahlil Lahadalia.
In another MOU, the two countries said they would look into
drawing up a legally-binding agreement for carbon capture and
storage that would allow cross-border projects to go ahead.
If successful, it will be the first such project in
Asia, said Singapore government minister Tan See Leng.
Energy firms BP, ExxonMobil ( XOM ), and Indonesia's state
company Pertamina are already developing CCS projects in
Indonesia.
With its depleted oil and gas reservoirs and saline aquifers
capable of storing hundreds of gigatonnes of CO2, Indonesia has
allowed CCS operators to set aside 30% of their storage capacity
for carbon captured in other countries.
The two countries also signed a deal for the development of
sustainable industrial zones on several Indonesian islands near
Singapore, including Batam, Bintan and Karimun.
Bahlil said the deals could bring in more than $10 billion
of investment from the manufacturing of solar panels, the
development of CCS projects and potential investment in
industrial estates.