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Hedge funds trim bitcoin ETF positions
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State of Wisconsin exits bitcoin; Brown University buys in
By Suzanne McGee
May 15 (Reuters) -
A number of high-profile asset managers cut their stakes in
spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds amid a 12% drop in the
cryptocurrency's price in the first quarter of 2025, according
to recent regulatory filings.
This marks a shift from previous quarters when asset
managers had typically increased their holdings in spot bitcoin
ETFs, as shown in previous quarterly 13-F filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Spot bitcoin ETFs, which made their market debut in
January 2024, now paint a more complex picture. Hedge funds
trimmed their holdings while some financial advisory firms and
wealth funds boosted or rebalanced their positions.
"What we witnessed in the first quarter was the collapse of
the premium that people were paying for bitcoin futures, which
had set up a very lucrative basis trade," said Matt Hougan,
chief investment officer of Bitwise Asset Manager.
Hedge funds seeking to profit from the spread between spot
and futures prices could capture annualized yields in the region
of 15%, Hougan said.
"But that premium collapsed and reached its nadir around the
end of March," he said. "So I'm not surprised to see hedge funds
trim their holdings."
Millennium Management LLC cut its holdings of iShares
Bitcoin Trust ETF by 41% to 17.6 million shares and
exited its position in the Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin ETF.
It increased its stake in only two ETFs, boosting its holdings
of the ARK 21 Shares Bitcoin ETF and the Grayscale
Bitcoin Mini Trust.
Jersey-based Brevan Howard trimmed its stake in the iShares
ETF by 15.6%.
The State of Wisconsin Investment Board, one of the earliest
institutional investors to make a significant allocation to spot
bitcoin ETFs in the first quarter of 2024, sold its entire six
million share position in the iShares Bitcoin Trust in
the first three months of this year.
Meanwhile, Brown University made its first foray into
cryptocurrency ETF ownership during the same period, acquiring a
stake in the same ETF, worth $4.9 million at the end of March.
Neither the state pension fund nor representatives from
Brown University responded to requests for comment on their
moves.
Abu Dhabi's Mubadala sovereign wealth fund added to its
holdings of the iShares ETF in the first quarter, bringing its
total position to 8,726,972 shares, valued at $408.5 million.
"What will be most important for me is whether, when all the
data is finally in and we can analyze it, more investment
advisory firms are stepping in," said Hougan.
"That wave of adoption may be a slow-moving train, but it
has forward momentum."