TOKYO, March 23 (Reuters) - North America is one
potential alternative source of crude oil for Japanese oil
refiners, with Ecuador, Colombia and Mexico also seen as
possible options, Japan Petroleum Association President Shunichi
Kito said on Monday.
Oil buyers across the globe have been looking to replace
supplies on tankers stuck in the Gulf region because of the
U.S.-Israeli war on Iran and subsequent closure of the Strait of
Hormuz.
"Japanese oil companies are exploring procurement options
from various countries or dispatching vessels to them," Kito
told a press conference.
Procurement of crude oil is the top priority, even if
soaring freight rates and insurance fees incur higher costs, he
added.
Oil prices have spiked to more than $100 a barrel as the
Strait of Hormuz, a major supply route for global oil and LNG,
remains closed.
In an attempt to soften the supply crisis, U.S. President Donald
Trump's administration has temporarily waived sanctions on the
purchase of Russian and Iranian oil stranded at sea.
Japan has no immediate plans to import oil from Iran or
Russia other than from the Sakhalin 2 project, Kito said.
Kito, who is also chairman of Japanese oil refiner Idemitsu
Kosan ( IDKOF ), said the crisis should serve as an opportunity
for Japan to diversify supply sources in the long term.
Japan, which imports 95% of its oil from the Middle East,
should invest in crude oil production in Alaska to diversify
supply, he said.
If the Iran crisis continues, the Japanese government should
also consider a second round of oil release from its strategic
stockpiles on a similar scale to the first round, Kito said,
after Japan started to tap reserves last week.
The International Energy Agency is consulting with governments
in Asia and Europe on the release of more stockpiled oil,
Executive Director Fatih Birol said on Monday.