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Jury deliberates on Arm, Qulacomm license dispute
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Arm says Qualcomm ( QCOM ) violated a licensing agreement
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Qualcomm ( QCOM ) argues Arm using suit to gain smartphone leverage
(Recasts headline, updates throughout)
By Tom Hals
Dec 19 (Reuters) - A license dispute between Arm
Holdings and Qualcomm ( QCOM ) went before a
jury on Thursday after attorneys from both sides completed
closing arguments.
The jury in a U.S. federal court in Delaware is
considering whether Qualcomm ( QCOM ) or Nuvia, a startup Qualcomm ( QCOM )
purchased for $1.4 billion in 2021, breached a license agreement
with U.K.-based Arm, which supplies intellectual property to
both firms.
The case could upend Qualcomm's ( QCOM ) push into the PC market with
a chip meant to rival Apple ( AAPL ) and Intel ( INTC ) on
speed.
During closing arguments, Qualcomm's ( QCOM ) legal team urged the
eight-member jury to find the chipmaker had not breached a
contract with Arm, warning that the British chip designer was
using its lawsuit to try to gain leverage over makers of smart
phone chips.
Qualcomm ( QCOM ) lawyer Karen Dunn told jurors that Arm is hoping to
force Qualcomm ( QCOM ) to destroy its recently launched high-speed chips
for AI laptops and then threaten similar license partners who
build mobile phone chips off its technology.
"You can bet the world is watching here," Dunn said to the
jurors in her closing argument.
Arm's lawyer Daralyn Durie warned the jury such allegations
were distractions from the issue they must decide: whether
Qualcomm ( QCOM ) and Nuvia, the start-up it acquired in 2021, breached
license agreements.
"It's an effort to get you to think about things that have
nothing to do with the breach of the contract," Durie said.
In 2022, Arm said Nuvia and Qualcomm ( QCOM ) had breached Arm's
contract for Nuvia technology and in response the British
company terminated the agreement, which obligated Nuvia to
destroy the tech built based on that technology. Qualcomm ( QCOM ) argues
that the Nuvia chip designs in question were created
independently from Arm.
Arm's attorney Durie said if Qualcomm ( QCOM ) didn't want to be
forced to destroy its microprocessors it should have complied
with the terms of its license.
"The decision to go ahead and use all this stuff without a
license, that was their choice," Durie said. "Now they are
saying that was a bad decision and they are unhappy. But that
was their decision not ours."
The jury met for three and a half hours without reaching a
verdict and will resume deliberations on Friday morning.
In the trial that started on Monday, Arm sought to
portray Qualcomm's ( QCOM ) moves as a first-of-its-kind flouting of
standard contractual terms the British company had used
successfully for decades and that would have upended its
business model.
At stake for Qualcomm ( QCOM ) was annual savings of up to $1.4
billion by using the Nuvia designs while claiming the work was
done at Qualcomm ( QCOM ), which would carry a less expensive licensing
deal, Arm attorneys said.
Qualcomm ( QCOM ) claimed Arm misled it into disbanding its own
design team, increasing its dependence on Arm technology and
then trying to raise royalty rates as much as 400%. It also
pointed to internal Arm documents that it said showed Arm was
plotting to get into the chip making business while undermining
Qualcomm ( QCOM ).
Arm's Chief Executive Rene Haas dismissed those allegations.