LAS VEGAS, June 27 (Reuters) - Lithium developer Lake
Resources is laying off staff and selling assets as low
prices for the electric vehicle battery metal hamper efforts to
find customers and investors for its flagship Kachi project in
Argentina, its CEO said.
The move is the latest blow to the lithium industry and its
struggling producers after the more than 80% drop in prices for
the ultralight metal in the past year, a fall fueled by Chinese
oversupply and concerns the EV industry is not growing as fast
as previously expected.
Australian-listed Lake is developing Kachi in Argentina's
mountainous Catamarca province with tech startup Lilac
Solutions. The project attracted preliminary interest from Ford
and others, but operating at the remote site fueled
extensive cost overruns that became untenable once lithium
prices began to slide.
"Everything today is just drive by lithium prices," Lake CEO
David Dickson said on the sidelines of the Fastmarkets Lithium
Supply and Battery Raw Materials Conference in Las Vegas this
week. "The standard (lithium) price needs to be a lot higher for
projects to move forward."
Prices for lithium carbonate, a common type of the metal,
are trading below $15,000 per metric ton, according to
Fastmarkets data. Dickson said he believes many in the lithium
market need to sign supply contracts with price floors of at
least $15,000 to $20,000 per metric ton in order to make
projects economic.
Lilac Solutions, which agreed in 2021 to invest $50 million
in Kachi to showcase its version of direct lithium extraction
technology, said it believes Kachi is a great lithium project
and that its supply will be needed later this decade to meet
rising global demand.
"We support Lake Resources and their great team, and we look
forward to getting into production," said Lilac CEO Raef Sully.
Lake is cutting most of its 180 workers but plans to keep a
skeleton staff of roughly 20, according to a source with direct
knowledge of the matter. Dickson declined to provide specific
numbers, but acknowledged Lake "is in a process of cost cutting
and resizing the company for where we're at now."
The move is the second blow to the Kachi project in the past
year after the company said last June it would delay first
production of 25,000 metric tons of lithium by three years to
2027 and more than doubled its capital cost estimate to $1.38
billion.
Lake is now looking to sell four lithium-rich acreage
positions it controls elsewhere in Argentina and is likely to
move out of its Houston offices to a smaller location, Dickson
said.
The company hired Goldman Sachs ( GS ) last year to find
either a customer for the Kachi project or an investor, a
process that had been set to finish by December. That now likely
will bleed into at least 2025, he said.
"We've got to find offtake partners and equity partners,"
said Dickson, who joined Lake in 2022 after more than 30 years
in the oil and gas industry.
The company is now working on obtaining environmental
approvals from regulators in Argentina. Lake, which has roughly
a dozen staffers maintaining the Kachi site, still plans to open
the project by 2027 if lithium prices rebound, Dickson said.
"As soon as lithium prices go up, that's when we'll start to
see movement," he said.