LAS VEGAS, June 25 (Reuters) - Lilac Solutions said on
Tuesday the latest version of its lithium extraction technology
can recover more than 90% of the lithium found in many brine
formations, and that it has cut the construction cost of its
system by 50%.
The release of the long-awaited data on Lilac's process for
recovering lithium - a key component in electric vehicle
batteries that is abundant but can be hard to process - is aimed
at rebutting claims its technology is inefficient and
uneconomical as it works to woo clients across the globe.
Oakland, California-based Lilac, which was founded in 2016
and counts BMW and Breakthrough Energy Ventures as
investors, has long been reticent to release data related to its
version of a direct lithium extraction (DLE) technology.
Despite growing interest in the DLE sector from Exxon Mobil ( XOM )
, Saudi Aramco and others, no DLE technology
has worked at commercial scale without the use of traditional
evaporation ponds.
Lilac on Tuesday released a 24-page white paper on the
fourth generation of its technology, which uses ion exchange
ceramic beads to attract lithium in batch cycles - akin to a
laundry machine - after which a water-and-acid mixture is used
to wash off the metal.
The data release comes as Lilac and its rivals - including
International Battery Metals ( IBATF ), EnergyX, Sunresin
and others - are heavily marketing their DLE
technologies to potential customers across the globe.
"Our technology works and I want to show that," Raef Sully,
who became Lilac's CEO in February, said on the sidelines of the
Fastmarkets Lithium Supply and Battery Raw Materials Conference,
one of the world's largest gatherings of lithium producers.
"We're trying to close that gap between rumor and perception
and be like, 'Hey, here we are. Here's the data.'"
A short seller in July 2022 attacked Lilac partner Lake
Resources for relying on what it called "Lilac's
yet-to-be-proven technology."
The short seller alleged that Lilac's beads only work for
150 cycles, making the technology uneconomical. Lilac at the
time said the short seller's report was "inaccurate", but did
not release hard data to refute it.
On Tuesday, the company said that the latest version of its
technology works for 4,000 cycles, and can reduce water usage
with the use of recycling equipment, Sully said.
Lilac plans to use the latest version of its DLE technology
at Utah's Great Salt Lake, where a pilot plant should be online
by October, Sully said. Lilac is also eyeing lithium projects in
Arkansas, South America and Europe, he added.
The company's rivals have also been touting their own DLE
data, including Koch Engineered Solutions, which has been
testing its technology in Arkansas with partner Standard Lithium ( SLI )
that it says has an average lithium recovery rate of
95.9% at certain conditions.
"We're trying to change the narrative and show this whole
'phantom DLE' thing is no longer phantom," said Garrett Krall,
head of Koch's lithium business. "We now are ready to guarantee
our (DLE) process in any brine resource around the world."