* Alleged comments about Black women enough for claims to
survive
* But claims over biased promotion were dismissed
* McDonald's has faced series of race bias cases
(Adds McDonald's statement in paragraphs 5-6)
By Daniel Wiessner
March 19 (Reuters) - A federal judge in Chicago on
Wednesday said two former McDonald's vice presidents can proceed
with their lawsuit that they were criticized and subjected to
racial slurs because they are Black women, and then forced out
of the company for complaining.
In a mixed ruling for McDonald's, U.S. District Judge Mary
Rowland dismissed claims that the fast-food giant discriminated
against Victoria Guster-Hines and Domineca Neal by passing them
over for a promotion, saying they had not shown they were the
best candidates for the role they had both sought.
But Rowland said allegations in the 2020 lawsuit that a
regional president had criticized "Black woman attitude" and
described one of the plaintiffs and other McDonald's employees
as "angry Black women" were enough for their hostile work
environment claims to move forward.
"Courts confronted with accusations regarding 'angry Black
women' have noted that this epithet carries significant harm
with it," especially when made by a supervisor, Rowland wrote.
A McDonald's spokesperson in a statement said the company
was pleased that most of the claims had been dismissed.
"The evidence will show the remaining claims against
McDonald's USA are without merit," the spokesperson said.
McDonald's has faced several high-profile lawsuits in recent
years alleging intentional discrimination against Black
employees, franchisees and business partners.
In 2022, a different federal judge in Chicago dismissed a
lawsuit by more than 50 McDonald's franchisees claiming the
company had steered Black franchisees toward less profitable
locations, while granting leave to amend. McDonald's motion to
dismiss an amended complaint is pending.
The company last year settled a $10 billion lawsuit by media
entrepreneur Byron Allen accusing the fast-food chain of
excluding Black-owned media from much of its advertising budget.
The terms were not disclosed but McDonald's said it would
involve buying ads from Allen's companies.
McDonald's last year also settled on undisclosed terms with a
Black former security executive who claimed he was pushed out
after criticizing CEO Chris Kempczinski over text messages
appearing to blame the parents of a girl shot in a McDonald's
drive-thru for her death. Kempczinski later publicly apologized
and said the texts "reveal my narrow worldview that I have to
work hard to correct."
Last year, the company rolled back some of its diversity
policies, including goals for corporate leadership, citing a
"shifting legal landscape" as President Donald Trump took office
and moved to eradicate DEI practices in government and the
private sector. Trump administration officials have suggested
that some common workplace diversity initiatives are unlawful,
and many other major companies have retreated from DEI programs
in response.
The plaintiffs in Wednesday's case both had received various
promotions throughout their time at McDonald's and ultimately
became vice presidents of "Quality, Service, and Cleanliness,"
according to court filings.
They claim in the lawsuit that they were both passed over for a
different vice president role in 2017 and then demoted to the
role of "operations officers" during a restructuring the
following year. They also allege that after filing the lawsuit,
Neal was fired and Guster-Hines was forced to retire.
McDonald's in court filings has denied wrongdoing and said
Neal was fired over her treatment of coworkers and creating a
toxic workplace.
The case is Guster-Hines v. McDonald's USA, U.S. District
Court for the Northern District of Illinois, No. 1:20-cv-00117.
For the plaintiffs: Daniel Twetten and Jonathan Loevy of
Loevy & Loevy
For McDonald's: Nigel Telman, Edward Young and Atoyia Harris
of Proskauer Rose