Nov 25 (Reuters) - Merck ( MRK ) said on Monday its
drug, Winrevair, helped significantly reduce the risk of death
in patients with a rare condition which causes high blood
pressure in the lungs, months after it secured approval in the
United States.
Winrevair was approved to treat pulmonary arterial
hypertension (PAH), a progressive disorder caused by a
constriction of arteries in the lungs, leading to symptoms such
as shortness of breath, chest pain and dizziness.
Merck ( MRK ) said its drug met the main goal of significantly
reducing the time to disease worsening, lung transplantation or
death in a late-stage study of 172 patients with advanced stages
of the condition, already receiving background treatment.
The condition affects about 40,000 people in the United
States.
An independent data monitoring committee has recommended the
study be stopped early but participants would be able to
continue receiving the treatment, Merck ( MRK ) said.
Winrevair, which costs around $238,000 annually, was the
first treatment to secure approval from the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration from a class of drugs, which target a type of
protein called activin.
The drug brought in sales of $149 million for Merck ( MRK ) in the
third quarter amid concerns around bleeding risks in patients.
"We think Winrevair's efficacy outweighs safety risks in
severe patients - whom it is likely going to be limited to,"
Oppenheimer analysts said in a note earlier this month.