BOSTON, Oct 18 (Reuters) - Meta Platforms ( META ) must
face a lawsuit by Massachusetts alleging the social media
company purposely deployed features on its Instagram platform to
addict young users and deceived the public about the dangers it
posed to the mental health of teenagers, a judge ruled.
Suffolk County Superior Court Judge Peter Krupp in Boston,
in a decision made public on Friday, rejected Meta's request to
dismiss claims by Massachusetts Attorney General Andrea Joy
Campbell that it violated state consumer protection law and
created a public nuisance.
The company argued that the state's case was barred by
Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act of 1996, a federal
law that broadly shields internet companies from lawsuits over
content posted by users.
Krupp said the law did not apply to false statements Meta
allegedly made about the safety of Instagram, its efforts to
protect its young users' well-being or its age-verification
systems to ensure people under age 13 stay off the platform.
He said allegations concerning the negative impacts of
Instagram's design features were likewise not barred because the
state was "principally seeking to hold Meta liable for its own
business conduct," not content posted by third parties.
Meta and a spokesperson for Campbell had no immediate
comment. Meta has denied wrongdoing, saying it has developed
numerous tools to support parents and teens using Instagram.
The ruling came days after a federal judge in California on
Tuesday rejected a request by the Facebook and Instagram
operator to dismiss lawsuits by more than 30 states accusing it
of fueling mental health problems among teens by making its
social media platforms addictive.
Massachusetts was one of a handful of states that pursued
separate claims in state court, rather than federal, when it
sued in October 2023.
It became one of the higher profile lawsuits because of
allegations it first aired about how CEO Mark Zuckerberg had
been dismissive of concerns that aspects of Instagram could have
a harmful effect on its users.
The lawsuit alleged that features on Instagram such as push
notifications, "likes" of user posts and a never-ending scroll
were designed to profit off of teens' psychological
vulnerabilities and their "fear of missing out."
The state alleged that internal data showed the platform was
addicting and harming children, yet top executives rejected
changes its research showed would improve teens' well-being.
(Reporting by Nate Raymond in Boston; Editing by Bill Berkrot
and Alexia Garamfalvi)