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Malaysia to require social media licences by Jan. 1
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Meta says lack of clarity on licencing could impact
innovation
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Meta says undecided if it will apply for licencing by
deadline
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Malaysia says social media platforms must step up
monitoring
By Danial Azhar
KUALA LUMPUR, Oct 30 - A Meta Platforms ( META )
official on Wednesday criticised Malaysia's plan to require
social media platforms to apply for a regulatory licence by
January, saying the proposal lacked clear guidelines and gave
social companies little time to comply, risking digital
innovation and growth in the country.
Malaysia said in July it will require social media platforms
and messaging services with more than eight million users to
obtain a licence, as part of efforts to curb financial scams,
cyberbullying and sexual crimes online.
The companies could face legal action if they failed to do
so by Jan. 1, 2025.
The plan has faced a backlash, with an Asian industry group
that includes Meta urging the government in August to pause the
move. Malaysia however has said it will not delay the proposed
regulations, with Communications Minister Fahmi Fadzil saying
tech companies must comply with local laws to continue operating
the country.
Meta's director of public policy for Southeast Asia Rafael
Frankel said the firm has not yet decided if it plans to apply
for the licence ahead of the January deadline, due to a lack of
clarity over the new regulations.
The timeline to apply for a licence was "exceptionally
accelerated" and the obligations for social media firms under
the plan remained unclear, Frankel said in an interview with
Reuters.
"These regulations tend to take a couple years to go through
multiple iterations... to properly structure them and to balance
the need for safety and ensure that you don't inadvertently cap
innovation and digital economic growth," he said.
Malaysia's communications ministry did not immediately
respond to a request for comment on the interview.
In a Facebook post on Wednesday following a meeting with
Meta representatives a day earlier, communications minister
Fahmi thanked the company for its willingness to cooperate with
the government but urged it to take more proactive measures
against sexual content involving minors on its platforms.
Frankel said Meta shared the Malaysian government's goal for
a safe online environment and was working closely with the
communications regulator to remove or restrict harmful content
from its platforms.
"We don't need a licencing regime in order to take online
safety seriously. We already take it seriously," he said.
Meta has shared its concerns with the government and hopes
to "bridge the differences" over the proposed regulations before
they are implemented, Frankel added, without providing
details.
Malaysian authorities deem online gambling, scams, child
pornography and grooming, cyberbullying and content related to
race, religion and royalty as harmful.
Malaysia reported a sharp increase in harmful social media
content earlier this year and urged social media firms,
including Facebook parent Meta and short video platform TikTok
(8645.HK), to step up monitoring on their platforms.