*
Mexico warns of trade barriers, supply chain disruptions,
and
job losses
*
Automakers and tech groups request more time for
compliance
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Proposal could violate North American free trade rules,
Mexico
says
By David Shepardson
WASHINGTON, Oct 28 (Reuters) - The Mexican government on
Monday raised concerns about the Biden administration's proposal
to prohibit key Chinese software and hardware in connected
vehicles on American roads due to national security concerns.
Mexico's economy ministry said in a filing with the U.S.
Commerce Department the proposal could have a "substantial
impact on Mexico's automotive industry. Economically, it poses
potential trade barriers, disruptions to supply chains,
increased production costs, and a possible risk of reduced
direct and indirect employment."
Automaker and tech groups separately on Monday asked the
administration for changes and for more time before the rule
takes effect.
The proposal marked a significant escalation in U.S.
restrictions on Chinese vehicles, software and components and
would effectively ban the import of Chinese brand vehicles --
even if they were assembled in Mexico.
In September, the Biden administration locked in steep
tariff hikes on Chinese imports, including a 100% duty on
electric vehicles and hikes on EV batteries and key minerals.
Mexico said the proposal could violate North American free
trade rules and "lead to increased production costs due to the
shift in suppliers of auto parts and components within the
automotive industry's pre-planned supply chain."
The Commerce Department did not immediately comment.
The proposal would make software prohibitions effective in
the 2027 model year. The hardware ban would take effect in the
2030 model year or January 2029.
The Alliance for Automotive Innovation, representing General
Motors ( GM ), Toyota Motor ( TM ), Volkswagen,
Hyundai Motor ( HYMTF ) and other major automakers asked for
at least one additional year to meet the hardware requirement.
The Consumer Technology Association asked for both deadlines
to be extended by two years as did Honda Motor ( HMC ) in order
"to conduct crucial testing, validations, and updating of
necessary contracts."
The Commerce Department hopes to finalize the proposal by
Jan. 20. The rules cover all on-road vehicles but exclude
agricultural or mining vehicles not used on public roads, as
well as drones and trains.