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Separatist leader says gas supplies will soon be exhausted
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Accuses Moldova's pro-Western government of stalling
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Moldova says Russia to blame for the crisis
By Alexander Tanas
CHISINAU, Jan 25 (Reuters) - The leader of Moldova's
separatist Transdniestria region, gripped by power and heating
cuts, said on Friday that gas reserves would be exhausted within
days and urged the central government to end "artificial delays"
and provide new supplies.
But Moldova's prime minister said the solution could be
solved only if Russian gas producer Gazprom resumed
shipments to Moldova, or if the pro-Russian separatist region
agreed to pay for gas secured on European markets.
Transdniestria, which split from Moldova as the Soviet Union
was collapsing, had long received Russian gas passing through
Ukraine, but authorities in Kyiv, locked in a nearly three-year
war with Moscow, have refused to extend a transit agreement.
The gas was also used to run a thermal plant that provided
most of the power in government-held areas of Moldova.
Transdniestria's self-styled president, Vadim Krasnoselsky,
said many of his region's 350,000 residents were falling ill or
dying from fires and carbon monoxide poisoning after trying to
keep warm in winter conditions.
"In a couple of days, the gas remaining in the pipelines
will be gone. Without it, things will be very tough," he told
Russian television Rossiya-24, according to a summary of his
comments on the website of the region's parliament.
"If the gas disappears it will take two to three months to
get the heating going again in residential buildings."
The region, he said, had agreed to conditions from Moldova's
authorities, including purchasing more expensive European gas.
"Five days have passed and we see nothing from Moldova but
false accusations," he said. "Moldova is artificially dragging
everything out to push the humanitarian situation to the limit."
Krasnoselsky had earlier appealed to U.N. Secretary-General
Antonio Guterres and several world leaders, asking for help in
resolving the energy crisis.
The region endures four to five hours of power cuts daily.
Hundreds of residents gathered at crossing points into
government-held areas, urging authorities to "let the gas in".
Moldovan Prime Minister Dorin Recean, in a address posted on
social media, said only his two proposed solutions could restore
gas flows to the rebel region.
"The Moldovan government wants the region to have gas," he
said. "But the Kremlin does not want to resume gas supplies. It
wants to create conflict between people on the east bank of the
Dniester River and those on the other side."
Government officials said no payment had been received from
Transdniestria to cover gas purchases. Moldova has long been at
odds with Russia, denouncing Moscow's invasion of Ukraine and
accusing the Kremlin of trying to unseat its government.
Gazprom has said it cannot resume gas flows to Moldova until
its authorities settle $709 million in arrears, a figure
disputed by the government.