*
Morgan Stanley ( MS ) markets $5 billion xAI debt with floating
and
fixed rate options
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xAI seeks $20 billion equity funding, valuation discussed
as
high as $200 billion
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The offering comes amid a public dispute between Musk and
Trump
By Matt Tracy, Echo Wang and Tatiana Bautzer
NEW YORK, June 10 (Reuters) - Morgan Stanley ( MS ) is
marketing a $5 billion package of bonds and two loans on behalf
of billionaire Elon Musk-owned xAI, at the same time as a
falling out between the world's richest man and the U.S.
president plays out in public, sources familiar with the matter
told Reuters.
As of last week, the bank started discussing a floating-rate
term loan B at 97 cents on the dollar with a variable interest
rate of 700 basis points (bps) over the SOFR benchmark rate, one
person familiar with the matter said.
It is offering a second option, loan and bonds at a fixed
rate of 12%, the person familiar added. The terms are
preliminary and will depend on investor demand, according to the
source. Morgan Stanley ( MS ) held a meeting with investors last week
in which some financials of the company were shared.
Morgan Stanley ( MS ) is taking a different approach in marketing
the $5 billion debt for Musk's xAi from previous transactions,
sources familiar with the matter told Reuters.
Morgan Stanley ( MS ) will not guarantee the issue volume or commit
its own capital to the deal, the sources said. The 'best
efforts' transaction, which means the size of the debt will
depend on investor interest, is not an uncommon practice but
shows banks are probably being more prudent lending in an
uncertain macro environment.
The people spoke on condition of anonymity because the
discussions with investors are not public. Morgan Stanley ( MS )
declined to comment, while xAI did not immediately respond to a
request for comment.
Banks were also likely choosing this approach to avoid
putting themselves in a similar spot to when they committed to
give $13 billion of debt to Musk to finance his $44 billion
acquisition of X in 2022 and could not get out of that position
for two years.
The X financing is considered one of the boldest bets by
seven banks led by Morgan Stanley ( MS ) who committed $13 billion in
debt to the $44 billion acquisition by Elon Musk in October
2022. Soon after the deal to buy Twitter, as X was called at the
time, the Federal Reserve began raising U.S. interest rates and
Musk started restructuring the company.
Banks typically sell such loans to investors soon after the
deal is done, but in the case of X, they were stuck holding it
for over two years.
They could only dispose of that debt earlier this year
capitalizing on X's improved operating performance over the
previous two quarters as traffic on the platform rose before and
after the U.S. presidential elections.
Musk's role in U.S. President Donald Trump's return to
office and public displays of his closeness to the most powerful
position in the world also boosted interest for the debt from
investors jockeying for some influential link to a new regime,
as well as a surge in investor interest for exposure to
artificial intelligence companies.
Apart from selling debt, xAI has also been in talks to raise
about $20 billion in equity funding, according to people
familiar with the matter. Two of the people added the deal would
value the company at more than $120 billion, while the other two
people said figures as high as $200 billion had been discussed.
Musk initially explored raising funds in parallel with a
merger of xAI and social media platform X, but that plan did not
move forward, two of the people said.
What has changed in just the space of a few months is Musk's
political sway over Trump after an acrimonious schism erupted
between the two. That has cast a cloud over the future of the
businesses owned by the world's richest man, which though
private could be hurt if the federal government chooses to
cancel contracts or grants to them.
It has also heightened the risk of demand being reduced for
any money that will be raised or investors asking for a higher
risk premium on the new debt.