* Separation options include spin off, sale or closure of
China business, WSJ reports
* Executives also discuss separate sales entity for Shanghai
exports, Journal says
* Gigafactory Shanghai has annual production capacity of
more than 950,000 vehicles
July 30 (Reuters) - Elon Musk dismissed as "fake news" a
report that executives at his electric vehicle company Tesla
have been told to prepare for a separation of its China
business ahead of a potential merger with his space exploration
firm SpaceX.
Tesla advisers have discussed possible options for a
separation, including a spin off, sale or closure, the Wall
Street Journal reported on Thursday, adding that it was unclear
how quickly Tesla could move on the China business and that the
plans could change.
"This has never even come up in a discussion ever," Musk,
the world's richest person, said on his X social media account
in response to the report. "Absurdly fake news".
A merger between Musk's Tesla and SpaceX would raise
geopolitical and regulatory hurdles, particularly in China,
because SpaceX is a major U.S. defense contractor involved in
national security and satellite programs, while Tesla operates
wholly owned manufacturing facilities in China.
Tesla and SpaceX could not be immediately reached for
comment outside regular business hours.
Investors and analysts have long speculated about the
possibility of combining Musk's EV and space firms, with the
discussion intensifying during SpaceX's record $75 billion
initial public offering process.
Musk had in recent years instructed Tesla executives to
organize the company with a "laser" between its U.S. and China
businesses, aiming to ensure that in the event of geopolitical
strife between the two countries, at least the U.S. half of
Tesla would survive, the Journal said, citing sources.
Unlike many foreign automakers, Tesla's Chinese vehicle
business is not structured as a joint venture with a local
partner.
Tesla's Gigafactory Shanghai remains its largest and most
productive plant globally, serving as its key export hub for
Europe, Canada and the Asia-Pacific region.
The facility historically accounts for more than half of
Tesla's global deliveries, with an annual production capacity of
more than 950,000 vehicles.
NATIONAL SECURITY CONCERN
Earlier this month, Musk left the door open to Tesla merging
with his other trillion-dollar-plus-valued firm SpaceX,
declining to dismiss the possibility and citing growing overlap
between the companies.
JPMorgan analysts, however, have pointed to the "practical
bottleneck" of getting regulatory approvals for both companies,
particularly in China, where national security concerns over
SpaceX's U.S. government ties could pose problems.
While Giga Shanghai acts as a vital export pipeline, China
itself is Tesla's second-largest market globally after the
United States, though it faces intense pressure from local
players such as BYD.
The Journal reported that executives have also discussed
creating a separate sales entity to handle exports from the
Shanghai plant. Tesla could create separate office systems and
bar China-based employees' direct access to other company units,
it added.
SpaceX President and Chief Operating Officer Gwynne Shotwell
has also acknowledged potential benefits, telling CNBC in June
that folding the companies together "might make Elon's life a
little easier" by streamlining management across his businesses.
Through its China entity, Tesla achieved the lowest costs to
manufacture its Model 3 and Model Y with the help of more than
400 domestic suppliers, a Tesla China executive has previously
said, adding that more than 60 of them also supply Tesla
globally.
Deliveries of China-made Model 3 and Model Y vehicles rose 24.4%
year-over-year in June, while second-quarter sales and exports
from the Shanghai factory increased 32.8%.
Tesla has said it sources locally more than 95% of the
components in the China-made Model 3 and the refreshed version
of the Model Y.