* SpaceX, Tesla to build advanced chip factories in
Austin, Texas
* Terafab project involves SpaceX, xAI, and Tesla
collaboration
* Musk says global chip output meets only 3% of his
companies' future needs
By Joe Brock
LOS ANGELES, March 22 (Reuters) - SpaceX and Tesla
will build two advanced chip factories at a sprawling
facility in Austin, Texas, one to power cars and humanoid
robots, and another designed for artificial intelligence data
centers in space, CEO Elon Musk said on Sunday.
The comments followed Musk's announcement a day earlier of
plans to build "Terafab," an advanced AI chip complex in Austin.
"Terafab will technically be two fabs, each making only one
chip design," Musk wrote in a post on X.
Musk has previously said Tesla would need to build its own
AI chip plant, but the involvement of SpaceX had not been
disclosed. SpaceX, which is preparing for a public listing that
could value the company at around $1.75 trillion, recently
merged with Musk's social media and artificial intelligence firm
xAI.
"We either build the Terafab or we don't have the chips,"
Musk said during a presentation in an Austin facility on
Saturday, adding current global chip production would meet only
a small fraction of his companies' future needs.
Musk did not give a timeline for the new project. Musk has a
track record of announcing highly ambitious projects, though
several have faced delays or fallen away.
Musk said he was grateful to existing chip suppliers, naming
Samsung, TSMC and Micron, but said
demand from his companies would eventually exceed total global
chip output.
Terafab will eventually produce one terawatt of computing
capacity a year, compared with about half a terawatt currently
generated across the United States, Musk said.
He said one chip would be used in Tesla vehicles and Optimus
humanoid robots, while the second would be designed for AI
satellites in space.
"We need a high-powered chip designed for space that takes
into account the harsher environment," Musk said, adding it
would need to operate at higher temperatures.