BEIJING, March 18 (Reuters) - A powerful artificial
intelligence model that appeared anonymously on a developer
platform last week was revealed on Wednesday to be from Chinese
smartphone and EV giant Xiaomi ( XIACF ), after it fueled
speculation that startup DeepSeekwas quietly testing its
next-generation system ahead of a launch.
The release of DeepSeek's low-cost models DeepSeek-V3 and R1
triggered a global tech stock selloff last year, causing
investors to question whether U.S. AI firms needed to spend
billions of dollars on AI computing power. Since then, there has
been a great deal of interest in DeepSeek-V4, a next-generation
model that has yet to be released.
The mysterious free model, called Hunter Alpha, surfaced on
the AI gateway platform OpenRouter on March 11 without any
developer attribution and was later described by the platform as
a "stealth model."
Xiaomi's ( XIACF ) AI model team MiMo, run by former DeepSeek
researcher Luo Fuli, on Wednesday said Hunter Alpha was an
"early internal test build of MiMo-V2-Pro," a model designed to
serve as the "brain" of AI agents, tools that can allow users to
execute complex tasks with fewer human prompts and supervision
when compared with a chatbot.
Xiaomi's ( XIACF ) release comes at a time when OpenClaw, an
open-source agent framework, is being rapidly adopted by users
of all stripes in China.
THE MYSTERIOUS CHINESE MODEL
During tests conducted by Reuters, the Hunter Alpha chatbot
described itself as "a Chinese AI model primarily trained in
Chinese" and said its data extended back to May 2025, the same
knowledge cutoff pointthat was reported by DeepSeek's own
chatbot.
When asked about its creator, however, the system declined
to identify its developer.
"I only know my name, my parameter scale and my context
window length," the chatbot said.
Hunter Alpha's profile page describes it as a
1-trillion-parameter model, meaning it was trained using roughly
one trillion adjustable values that determine how the system
processes language and generates responses.
The system also advertises a context window of up to one
million tokens, a measure of how much text an AI model can
process or remember during a single interaction. A token roughly
corresponds to a short piece of text, such as part of a word.
"The combination that stood out was Hunter Alpha's
1-million-token context paired with reasoning capability and
free access," said Nabil Haouam, an engineer who builds AI agent
systems.
"Most frontier models with that context window come with
real cost at scale," he added.
Those specifications resembled expectations in local media
for DeepSeek's next-generation V4 model, which Chinese outlets
have reported could launch as early as April.
Umur Ozkul, who runs independent AI benchmark tests, said
speculation connecting the model to DeepSeek was understandable
given the timing and capabilities advertised.
STEALTH TESTING
Anonymous model launches are not unusual, as platforms like
OpenRouter allow developers to send queries to dozens of AI
models through a single interface, making them a popular testing
ground for new systems.
An anonymous model called Pony Alpha appeared on OpenRouter
in February before Chinese firm Zhipu AI confirmed it was part
of its GLM-5 system five days later.
A notice on Hunter Alpha's profile page said all prompts and
completions for the model "are logged by the provider and may be
used to improve the model," underscoring the industry-wide
practice of using stealth model launches for unbiased feedback.
The model was adopted rapidly after appearing on the
platform, surpassing one trillion tokens in total usage and
topping the leaderboard charts on OpenRouter, according to MiMo.