WASHINGTON, March 14 (Reuters) - NASA and SpaceX on
Friday will count down to a long-awaited crewed rocket launch
that will allow them to bring home U.S. astronauts Butch Wilmore
and Suni Williams, who have been stuck on the International
Space Station for nine months.
SpaceX and the U.S. space agency had planned on Wednesday to
launch from Florida a replacement crew of four astronauts, a
mission called Crew-10, but a last-minute issue with the
rocket's ground systems forced a delay.
Now slated for liftoff at 7:03 p.m. ET Friday (2330GMT), the
Crew-10's arrival to the ISS on Saturday night will allow the
return of Wilmore and Williams, two veteran NASA astronauts and
U.S. Navy test pilots who in June 2024 were the first humans to
test-fly Boeing's ( BA ) Starliner spacecraft to the ISS in
June.
But problems with Starliner's propulsion system during its
flight to the ISS delayed what was expected to be an eight-day
stay. NASA deemed it too risky for the astronauts to fly home on
the Boeing ( BA ) craft, which led to the current plan to bring them
home in a SpaceX capsule.
It has also become entangled in politics as President Donald
Trump and his adviser Elon Musk, SpaceX's CEO, claim without
evidence President Joe Biden left "Butch and Suni" on the
station for political reasons.
"We came prepared to stay long, even though we planned to
stay short," Wilmore said, adding that from his standpoint,
politics and played no role in NASA's decision to keep them on
the ISS until Crew-10's arrival.
"That's what your nation's human spaceflight program's all
about, planning for unknown, unexpected contingencies, and we
did that," he said.
The astronaut duo has been doing scientific research and
conducting routine maintenance with the space station's other
astronauts, and have remained safe, NASA has said.
The demands by Trump and Musk for an earlier return were an
unusual intervention in NASA's human spaceflight operations. The
mission previously had a target date of March 26, but NASA
swapped a delayed SpaceX capsule with a different one that would
be ready sooner.
When the new crew arrives aboard the station, Wilmore,
Williams and two others - NASA astronaut Nick Hague and Russian
cosmonaut Aleksandr Gorbunov - can return to Earth in a capsule
that has been attached to the station since September, as part
of the prior Crew-9 mission.
If Crew-10 launches as planned on Friday, it will dock to
the ISS at 11:30 pm Saturday, followed by a traditional handover
ceremony that will allow for the Crew-9 crew's departure March
19.
Wilmore and Williams cannot leave until the new Crew-10
craft arrives so that the ISS staffed with enough U.S.
astronauts for maintenance, according to NASA.