BERLIN/PARIS, July 2 (Reuters) - NATO plans to replace its
ageing fleet of AWACS aircraft with GlobalEye surveillance
planes from Sweden's Saab, four sources familiar with
the matter told Reuters, a move that could test uneasy relations
with U.S. President Donald Trump.
Trump has been pushing allies to purchase American weapons
and has repeatedly threatened to quit NATO, accusing European
nations of free-riding by leaving the U.S. to pay for the
continent's security.
The sources said NATO will announce the GlobalEye plans
during a meeting of its members in the Turkish capital Ankara on
July 7 and 8.
NATO did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Saab declined comment.
Acting like flying radar towers with their distinctive
nine-metre-wide radomes, NATO's 14 Airborne Warning and Control
System jets have been its eyes in the sky since 1982.
Based at Geilenkirchen airbase in Germany, the AWACS fleet
has been widely used for NATO surveillance missions along the
alliance's eastern flank since Russia launched its war in
Ukraine.
Under the replacement plan, the base may eventually become
home to the world's biggest fleet of GlobalEye surveillance
jets, the sources said. First flown in 2018, the system is based
on the Global 6500 business jet built by Canada's Bombardier
.
GlobalEye competes with Boeing's ( BA ) E-7 Wedgetail, an
early warning and command and control aircraft based on the 737
jetliner and designed to oversee and direct battle.
In 2025, NATO abandoned initial plans to purchase six Boeing
E-7 Wedgetail planes after its biggest customer, the Pentagon,
scrapped plans to buy 26 of them and rely more on satellites.
Under pressure from U.S. lawmakers, however, Defense
Secretary Pete Hegseth told a Congressional panel in May that
the Pentagon is pushing to add the plane back into the budget.