LONDON, Dec 17 (Reuters) - A new long-acting preventive
HIV drug could reach the world's poorest countries by the end of
2025 or early 2026, a global health official told Reuters on
Tuesday.
The ambition is to start deliveries of Gilead Sciences' ( GILD )
lenacapavir on that timeline, said Hui Yang, head of
supply operations at the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis
and Malaria. However, she said a lot of things need to happen
first, including the injectable drug receiving regulatory
approvals from authorities like the United States Food and Drug
Administration and the World Health Organization.
Lenacapavir is already approved for use as a treatment for
multi-drug resistant HIV, costing around $42,250 for the first
year of therapy in the United States. Clinical trials this year
showed it is also very effective at preventing infection and
Gilead is seeking approvals for the new use globally.
"We don't want...low and low-middle income countries to
wait, to be at the back of the line," when these approvals come
in, said Yang, an equality issue that has plagued the fight
against HIV for decades.
To avoid this, the Global Fund said on Tuesday it would join
forces with the United States President's Emergency Plan for
AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), with funding from the Children's
Investment Fund Foundation and the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation, to support affordable access to the pricey drug in
countries they work with "from day one".
The groups did not provide further details on how this may
work, other than saying they aimed to reach at least two million
people over three years.
Gilead signed deals in October this year with six generic
drugmakers to make and sell lenacapavir more cheaply in 120 low
and middle-income countries. The move was criticized for leaving
out countries, especially in Latin America.
No deal has yet been signed with Gilead or any of these
generic producers, Yang said, but they will work with all the
companies involved.
Gilead Sciences ( GILD ) did not immediately respond to a request for
comment.